TAILIEUCHUNG - Study of gram-negative bacteris resistance to antibiotics causing nosocomial pneumonia in patients with stroke at 103 Military Hospital

The article presents assessment of antibiotic resistance of gram-negative bacteria causing nosocomial pneumonia in stroke patients at 103 Military hospital. | Journal of military pharmaco-medicine no2-2018 STUDY OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA RESISTANCE TO ANTIBIOTICS CAUSING NOSOCOMIAL PNEUMONIA IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE AT MILITARY HOSPITAL 103 Dang Phuc Duc*; Nguyen Minh Hien* Mai Xuan Khan*; Nguyen Thai Son* SUMMARY Objectives: To evaluate the antibiotic resistance of Gram-negative bacteria causing pneumonia in stroke patients. Methods: Descriptive study. Results: P. aeruginosa resistance > 80% was observed in most antibiotics (14/20 patients), 100% was resistant to imipenem, norfloxacin; sensitivity to polymycin (100%). K. pneumoniae strains 100% with 8/20 antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin, cefpirome, cefuroxime. K. pneumoniae strains were sensitivity 100% to doxycylins and carbapenem antibiotics. A. baumannii strains resist 100% to 5 antibiotics, including piperacillin + tazobactam; 50% of A. baumannii strains resist to the carbapenem group. * Keywords: Nosocomial pneumonia; Antibiotic resistance; Stroke. INTRODUCTION Stroke patients have many potential risk factors for nosocomial pneumonia such as: poor mobility due to paralysis, swallowing disorders, immuno-depression, mechanical ventilation. Most causes of pneumonia are Gram-negative bacteria. Antibiotic resistance of bacteria, especially Gram-negative bacteria is increasing and causing difficulties in treatment. We conducted this study aiming at: Assessment of antibiotic resistance of Gram-negative bacteria causing nosocomial pneumonia in stroke patients at 103 Military Hospital. SUBJECTS AND METHODS 1. Subjects. 215 patients were diagnosed with stroke at Department of Stroke, 103 Military Hospital, divided into two groups: pneumonia and non-pneumonia. * Inclusion criteria: - American Thoracic Society's 2005 nosocomial pneumonia diagnostic criteria: - Pneumonia appears after hospitalization > 48 hours. - The presence of a new or progressive radiographic infiltrate plus at least two of three clinical features. - Fever greater than 38oC. - Leukocytosis or .

• Y học thường thức
• Nosocomial pneumonia in stroke patients
• Antibiotic resistance characteristics of some gram negative bacteria
• The incidence of nosocomial pneumonia
• Antibiotic resistance of gram negative bacteria
• P
• aeruginosa resistance
• Gram negative bacteria
• Tạp chí khoa học
• Tạp chí y dược
• Y dược quân sự
• Nosocomial pneumonia
• Antibiotic resistance
• Antagonistic antibacterial effect
• Red betel combination against
• Gram positive
• Overcome bacterial resistance
• Pork salami stored
• Refrigeration temperature
• Electron beam irradiation on survival
• Selected gram positive
• Nonfermenting gram negative bacilli
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa
• Acinetobacter baumannii
• Respiratory tract infection admitted
• Nonfermenting gram negative bacteria
• Staphylococcus aureus
• Enterobacter spp isolates
• Silver nano particles
• Photo sensitizer
• Adhathoda vasica
• Antibacterial activity
• Zone of inhibition
• Adhatoda vasica various extracts against gram positive
• β Lactamase
• Extended spectrum β Lactamase
• Amp C β Lactamase resistance
• Gram negative bacterial isolates
• Ventilator associated pneumonia
• Antibiotic susceptibility
• Lower respiratory tract infection
• Aerobic gram negative bacilli
• Lower respiratory tract specimens
• Dong Nai river
• Aquaculture activities
• Human health
• Nosocomial infection
• Gram negative non fermenting bacteria
• Resistant pattern
• Clinical isolates
• Rural population in South India
• Carbapenem resistant gram negative bacteria
• Paediatric ward
• Good infectious control practice
• Know the prevalence
• Management of treatment
• Elizabethkingia meningoseptica
• Medical intensive care units
• Fermentative gram negative bacteria
• Various clinical samples collected
• BMC Anesthesiology
• Nosocomial infections
• Including ICU acquired infections
• Gram positive bacteria
• Lecture AP Biology
• Systems biology
• Biological sciences
• Biological organization
• bệnh học và điều trị
• bài giảng bệnh học
• tài liệu y khoa
• Harrisons Internal Medicine
• Infections Due
• Miscellaneous Gram Negative Bacteria
• Prescotts microbiology
• Microbial metabolism
• Microbial molecular biology
• Microbial world
• Applied microbiology
• Nonproteobacterial gram negative bacteria
• Quorum sensing
• Acyl homoserine lactones
• Bacterial signalling
• Gene expression
• Evolvulus nummularius
• MDR strains
• Growth curve
• Implication in antibacterial activity
• Increased ROS generation
• Antibiotic profile
• Molecular characterisation
• Carbapenem resistant non fermentative
• Risk factors associated
• Gram negative sepsis
• Concentrations of TNF α
• ELISA technique
• Predictive significance
• TNF α ratios
• Indoor air quality
• Medical laboratory
• Different disinfectants
• Lecture Biology