TAILIEUCHUNG - Lecture Fundamentals of financial management - Chapter 10: The basics of capital budgeting

Lecture Fundamentals of financial management - Chapter 10: The basics of capital budgeting. This chapter presents the following content: What is capital budgeting? Steps to capital budgeting, What is the difference between independent and mutually exclusive projects? Calculating payback, strengths and weaknesses of payback,. | CHAPTER 10 The Basics of Capital Budgeting Should we build this plant? What is capital budgeting? Analysis of potential additions to fixed assets. Long-term decisions; involve large expenditures. Very important to firm’s future. Steps to capital budgeting Estimate CFs (inflows & outflows). Assess riskiness of CFs. Determine the appropriate cost of capital. Find NPV and/or IRR. Accept if NPV > 0 and/or IRR > WACC. What is the difference between independent and mutually exclusive projects? Independent projects – if the cash flows of one are unaffected by the acceptance of the other. Mutually exclusive projects – if the cash flows of one can be adversely impacted by the acceptance of the other. What is the difference between normal and nonnormal cash flow streams? Normal cash flow stream – Cost (negative CF) followed by a series of positive cash inflows. One change of signs. Nonnormal cash flow stream – Two or more changes of signs. Most common: Cost (negative CF), then string of positive CFs, then cost to close project. Nuclear power plant, strip mine, etc. What is the payback period? The number of years required to recover a project’s cost, or “How long does it take to get our money back?” Calculated by adding project’s cash inflows to its cost until the cumulative cash flow for the project turns positive. Calculating payback PaybackL = 2 + / = years CFt -100 10 60 100 Cumulative -100 -90 0 50 0 1 2 3 = 30 80 80 -30 Project L PaybackS = 1 + / = years CFt -100 70 100 20 Cumulative -100 0 20 40 0 1 2 3 = 30 50 50 -30 Project S Strengths and weaknesses of payback Strengths Provides an indication of a project’s risk and liquidity. Easy to calculate and understand. Weaknesses Ignores the time value of money. Ignores CFs occurring after the payback period. Discounted payback period Uses discounted cash flows rather than raw CFs. Disc PaybackL = 2 + / = years CFt -100 10 60 80 Cumulative -100 0 1 2 3 = PV of CFt -100

• Tài chính doanh nghiệp
• Financial management
• Fundamentals of financial management
• Financial statement
• Quản lý tài chính
• Capital budgeting
• Calculating payback
• International trade transactions
• Financial statement analysis
• International financial management
• Multinational financial management
• Exchange rates
• Financial environments
• Overview of Financial Management and the Financial Environment
• The financial environment
• Forms of business organization
• Determinants of stock pricing
• Financial instruments
• Practical financial management
• Financial background
• Financial statements
• Financial planning
• Financial system
• Financial ratio
• IT financial management
• Setting the scene
• IT financial management maturity
• Parameters influencing IT financial management
• Costs of IT financial management
• More quantifiable benefits
• Overview of roles
• Hospitality financial management
• Hospitality industry management
• Analysis of financial reports
• Analyzing financial statements
• Management decision making
• Foundations of financial management
• Review of accounting
• Financial analysis
• Financial forecasting
• The financing decision
• Financial leverage
• Current asset management
• Paper F7
• Revision kit 2016
• Management Financial
• Financial Management Exam Review
• Review of Financial Management
• Study text 2016
• Lecture Multinational financial management
• International financial reporting standards
• Foreign exchange risk management
• Financing decisions
• Investment decisions
• Role of management
• International cash management
• Cash flow analysis
• Centralized cash management
• Intermediate financial management
• Financial options
• Corporate valuation
• Corporate governance
• Financial markets
• Cash flow
• Analysis of financial statements
• Ratio analysis
• Interest rates
• Financial institutions
• Forecasting sales
• Business environment
• Limited liability company
• Common size analysis
• Statement analysis
• Break even analysis
• Break even point