TAILIEUCHUNG - Lesson English 12 Unit 1: Home life (Language Focus)

Lesson English 12 Unit 1: Home life (Language Focus): the pronunciation of the -S ending sound, Past Simple Tense, Past Progressive Tense, Present Perfect Tense. | Pronunciation Grammar Unit 1: Home Life Language Focus / S / / Z / / IZ / I. Pronunciation Activity 1: Arrange the words into three groups according to the pronunciation of the -S ending sound: bags, bats, kits, kids, halves, dates, days, speeds, speaks, photographs, buses, boxes, watches, dishes, lamps, shoes, months, ties, houses, potatoes. / S / / Z / / IZ / bats, kits, dates, months speaks, lamps photographs bags, kids, speeds, days, halves, potatoes, shoes, ties, boxes, buses, houses, dishes, watches, I. Pronunciation Activity 1: Arrange the words into two groups according to the pronunciation of the -S ending sound ( Answer keys) I. Pronunciation Activity 2: Draw out the conclusion of pronouncing –S/ – ES ending sound. –s or –es is pronounced /s/, /z/ or /iz/. a) We pronounce the –s ending sound /s/ when the word ends with the sounds /f/, /k/, /p/, /t/. b) We pronounce the –es ending sound /iz/ when the word ends with the sounds /s/, /∫/, / t∫/, / dʒ/, /z/. c) We pronounce the –s ending sound /z/ when the words end with all sounds except those in (a) and (b). I. Pronunciation Activity 3: Practise reading these sentences. I saw some bats flying from the bags. He often speaks at different speeds. She tore the photographs into halves. I always have the dates on rainy days. The kids are playing with their toy kits. Tense Revision Past Simple Present Perfect Past Progressive II. Grammar Activity 1: The Simple Past Formation: S + Past Form + O. Past Form: - Regular verbs: V-ed - Irregular Verbs: see column 2 (Ir. Verb) 3) Uses: - to express an action completed at a definite time in the past. Adv: yesterday, ago, last + N 4) Ex: - I saw her this morning. - Yesterday he flew to New York. - Five years ago they lived in a small house in this area. - Last week we paid an interesting visit to the Historic Museum. II. Grammar Activity 2: The Past Progressive Formation: S + was / were + V-ing + O. 2) Uses: a) to express an action that was happening and continuing at a .

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