TAILIEUCHUNG - The magazine for sustainable agriculture in East Africa

Laying birds require at least 14 to 16 hours of light each day for maximum year round production. Decreasing the light will stop egg production. Light must be added before sunrise and after sunset during the fall and winter, but be sure to provide several hours of darkness so the birds can roost. Use an inexpensive automatic timer to turn lights on and off. For each 40 square feet of pen space, install one 25-watt bulb at ceiling height above the food and water area. For floor-reared layers, provide at least 6 inches of roost space per bird, using. | The Organic Farmer The magazine for sustainable agriculture in East Africa biovision Nr. 73 June 2011 What s the trouble with maize TOF - Kenya is faced with a looming shortage of maize. In April the Ministry of Agriculture estimated the stock of maize remaining by the end of July at million bags. It also referred to the million bags still held by farmers the 550 000 bags of the harvest betWeen April and July and the Japanese food aid support all totalling million bags. According to spot checks done by TOF most farmers sold their maize two months ago and the actual harvest might be much less due to poor rains. Of course some big trading companies are hoarding maize until the prices have gone up. Already one bag of maize costs between Ksh 3 600 and 4 200 in places such as Kitale or Machakos a 2kg packet of unga goes for Ksh 120 which is a vary bad situation for wanan-chi. The shortage can be addressed by importing but even if maize would be ordered today it would take around two months for it to reach shops in the country. See page 6 and the editorial on this page. in this issue Neglected food-and-mouth disease 3 All about hay 7 Selling products via SMS 8 Dear farmers Kenya is once again facing a serious shortage of maize despite a good harvest last year. The frequency of government failure to take the country s food security situation as a matter of priority is something that really baffles the mind. We have repeatedly reminded Kenyan planners that any government worth its name cannot fail to plan on the food requirements of its people whatever the circumstances. Right now a packet of unga is going for Ksh 120 while a bag of maize has reached an all time high of Ksh 3600 - even in the Setback for poultry farmers TOF - For some years chicken rearing and breeding has been the most thriving sector in agriculture. Now it faces a major setback. The current economic situation in Kenya that has witnessed an increment of prices of commodities has consequences

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