TAILIEUCHUNG - The Lacrimal System

Familiarity with lacrimal system embryology is necessary to understand congenital abnormalities of the nasolacrimal drainage system. The orbital walls are embryologically derived from neural crest cells. Ossifi cation of the orbital walls is completed by birth except at the orbital apex. The lesser wing of the sphenoid is initially cartilaginous, unlike the greater wing of the sphenoid and other orbital bones that develop via intramembranous ossifi cation. The membranous bones surrounding the lacrimal excretory system are well developed at 4 months of embryologic age and ossify by birth | The Lacrimal System The Lacrimal System Diagnosis Management and Surgery Edited by Adam J. Cohen MD Consulting Surgeon Eyelid and Facial Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery Craniofacial Surgery Neuro-Ophthalmology Evanston Illinois Michael Mercandetti MD MBA FACS Attending Staff Department of Surgery Doctor s Hospital Sarasota Florida Brian G. Brazzo MD Clinical Assistant Professor Department of Ophthalmology Weill Medical College of Cornell University New York New York Director Oculoplastics Service Department of Ophthalmology Maimonides Medical Center Brooklyn New York Director Oculoplastics Service Department of Ophthalmology Lincoln Hospital Bronx New York Attending Surgeon Department of Ophthalmology The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary New York New York 0 Springer Adam J. Cohen MD Consulting Surgeon Eyelid and Facial Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery Craniofacial Surgery Neuro-Ophthalmology Evanston IL 60201 USA Michael Mercandetti MD MBA FACS Attending Staff Department of Surgery Doctor s Hospital Sarasota FL 34239 USA Brian G. Brazzo MD Clinical Assistant Professor Department of Ophthalmology Weill Medical College of Cornell University New York NY 10021 Director Oculoplastics Service Department of Ophthalmology Maimonides Medical Center Brooklyn NY 11219 Director Oculoplastics Service Department of Ophthalmology Lincoln Hospital Bronx NY 10451 Attending Surgeon Department of Ophthalmology The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary New York NY 10003 USA Library of Congress Control Number 2005938668 ISBN-10 0-387-25385-8 e-ISBN 0-387-35267-8 ISBN-13 978-0387-25385-5 Printed on acid-free paper. 2006 Springer Science Business Media Inc. All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher Springer Science Business Media LLC 233 Spring Street New York NY 10013 USA except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information .

• Vật lý
• Anatomy
• Diagnosis
• Management
• Surgical Techniques
• Lacrimal Trauma
• Canaliculus
• Color atlas of ultrasound anatomy
• Ultrasound anatomy
• Spleen anatomy
• Kidneys anatomy
• Adrenal glands anatomy
• Stomach anatomy
• Bladder anatomy
• Vessels anatomy
• Liver anatomy
• Gallbladder anatomy
• Pancreas anatomy
• Clinical anatomy
• Applied anatomy for students
• Junior doctors
• Surface anatomy
• Surface markings
• The thyroid gland
• Ebook Essentials of Anatomy
• Essentials of Anatomy Physiology
• Essentials of Anatomy
• Replacing Tissues and Organs
• Blood Gases
• The thoracic cage
• Atlas of human anatomy
• Topographic anatomy
• Superficial head and neck
• Bones and ligaments
• Asterion the practical handbook of anatomy
• The practical handbook of anatomy
• Systemic embryology
• Anatomy embryology
• General embryology
• Blood vessels
• Atlas of anatomy
• Ligaments and joints
• Abdominal cavity and spaces
• Internal organs
• Teaching anatomy
• A practical guide
• In the gross anatomy laboratory
• Teaching tools
• Curriculum design
• Educational research
• Teaching anatomy to students
• Different academic programs
• Sectional anatomy
• Imaging professionals
• Workbook for sectional anatomy
• Introduction to sectional anatomy
• Cranium and facial bones
• Facial bones
• Vertebral and basilar artery branches
• Multiple choice
• Anatomy for dental student
• Developmental anatomy
• The thorax
• The central nervous system
• The surface anatomy of the thorax
• The thoracic wall and diaphragm
• Introductionand surface anatomy
• The face and superi cial neck
• The oral cavity
• Related structures
• Radiological anatomy
• Clinical anatomy by systems
• Introduction to clinical anatomy
• Pleural cavities
• The cardiovascular system
• Coronary vessels
• Human anatomy & physiology
• General senses
• Special senses
• The endocrine system
• Anatomy of the heart
• Physiology of the heart
• Anatomy of blood vessels
• Wilcox’s surgical anatomy of the heart
• Surgical anatomy
• Surgical approaches
• The heart
• The conduction system
• Textbook of anatomy head
• Anatomy head
• Living anatomy
• Parotid region
• Submandibular region
• Pterygopalatine fossa
• Infratemporal fossa
• Teaching and learning anatomy
• Teaching in large group settings
• Teaching in small group settings
• Learning anatomy
• Handbook of general anatomy
• General anatomy
• Cardiovascular system
• Lymphatic system
• Physical science
• health education
• health knowledge
• health
• health care
• medical research
• he practical handbook of anatomy
• Spotters and discussion topics
• Abdomen and pelvis
• Lower limb
• The lower limb
• The head and neck
• The surface anatomy of the neck
• The arteries of the lower limb
• Color atlas of anatomy
• A photographic study of the human body
• Head and neck
• brain and sensory organs
• Neck and organs of the neck
• Essentials of anatomy and physiology
• General plan of the body
• Some basic chemistry
• Tissues and membranes
• The integumentary system
• The skeletal system
• The vascular system
• The lymphatic system and immunity
• Body temperature and metabolism
• The urinary system
• The reproductive systems
• The anatomy of stretching
• Anatomy and physiology
• The principles of stretching
• Neck and shoulders
• Arms and chest
• Back and sides
• Hips and buttocks