TAILIEUCHUNG - Standard Template Library (STL library)

The primary idea in the STL is the container(also known as a collection), which is just what it sounds like, aplace to hold things. You need containets because objects are constantly marching in and out of your program and there must be someplace to put them while they are around. | Now consider taking the form of and reshaping it to display a list of the words used in a document. The solution becomes remarkably simple. C04 include . include string include fstream include iostream include set using namespace std int maintint argc char argv requireArgs argc 1 ifstream sourcetargv 1 assuretsource argv 1 string word set string words whiletsource word ostream_iterator string tcout n cout Number of unique words endl The only substantive difference here is that string is used instead of int. The words are pulled from a file but everything else is the same as in . The operator returns a whitespace-separated group of characters each time it is called until there s no more input from the file. So it approximately breaks an input stream up into words. Each string is placed in the set using insert and the copy function is used to display the results. Because of the way set is implemented as a tree the words are automatically sorted. Consider how much effort it would be to accomplish the same task in C or even in C without the STL. The basic concepts The primary idea in the STL is the container also known as a collection which is just what it sounds like a place to hold things. You need containers because objects are constantly marching in and out of your program and there must be someplace to put them while they re around. You can t make named local objects because in a typical program you don t know how many or what type or the lifetime of the objects you re working with. So you need a container that will expand whenever necessary to fill your needs. Chapter 15 Multiple Inheritance 151 All the containers in the STL hold objects and expand themselves. In addition they hold your objects in a particular way. The difference between one container and another is the way the objects are held and how the sequence is created. Let s start by looking at the .

• Kỹ thuật lập trình
• C + + programming
• Standard Template Library
• Learn Standard Template Library
• advanced programming STL
• programming tips
• C + + Primer Plus
• programming techniques
• teaching C programming
• programming in C
• Programming principles
• Programming C++
• Practical C++ programming
• Programming languages
• The C programming language
• C++ interoperability
• programming experience
• C # programming tips
• programming languages​​
• C + + language
• curriculum programming
• C programming basics
• experience in programming
• software engineering
• computer programming
• java programming language C + +
• C programming
• computer engineering
• C sharp
• database
• programming with C
• C programming language
• documentation set the
• C++ programming
• Programming adages
• Switch statement
• C++ programmers
• language C + +
• programming language C #
• C # programming techniques
• programming documents
• programming procedure
• C + + programming language C + +
• C + + Programs to Accompany Programming Logic and Design
• office applications
• office computing
• Windows programming
• application programming
• Java programming
• programming dot Net
• C # programming
• computer applications
• tips for windows 7
• computer tips
• computer software
• code programming
• programming basics
• programming language
• C + +
• Visual C + +
• Embedded systems programming
• Embedded systems
• Programming process
• Code design
• Programming hard
• Modular programming
• Extern modifier
• Array code
• History of C++
• C++ Programmer
• basic programming
• PHP programming
• programming assignments
• programming languages c​​
• code programming c
• variables and constants in C
• programming technique
• fundamental programming language C + + programming experience
• C++ for Dummies
• Low Level C Programming
• introductory programming
• C++ Strings
• Reading data
• C Style Strings
• C++ Pre processor
• Pre processor surprises
• Conditional compilation
• K&R style functions
• Turning structures classes
• Zeroing structures