TAILIEUCHUNG - The incidence of tuberculosis and various factors associated with tuberculosis in seropositive patients

Tuberculosis (TB) is the commonest opportunistic infection and cause of death in patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) in developing countries. World Health Organization (WHO) recommends 85% treatment success rate for all TB cases as an indicator of TB control. The study aimed at determining TB co infection among the seropositive cases. It was a cross-sectional study among seropositive patients whose sociodemographic characteristics with treatment history were obtained using a semi-structured questionnaire. Sputum samples were collected and tested for acid-fast bacilli (AFB) using a standard method according to national guideline for TB treatment to determine treatment success rate. Treatment success was defined as any HIV positive patient with a diagnosis of TB by acid-fast bacilli (AFB) smear positivity at diagnosis, who after 6 months of complete treatment becomes smear negative. A total of 209 HIV patients were enrolled for this study. Fifty-nine () were females, 106 () were newly treated for TB. Eighty-five () were treated in a government health facility. A total of 29 had tested positive for tuberculosis using Gene xpert and ZN microscopy. In our study we found 29 cases of tuberculosis among 209 seropositive patients which is . | The incidence of tuberculosis and various factors associated with tuberculosis in seropositive patients

• Y khoa - Dược
• HIV patients
• The incidence of tuberculosis
• Various factors associated
• Seropositive patients
• Tuberculosis in seropositive patients
• Mental health
• HIV Infected patients
• Antiretroviral therap
• Mental health HIV infected patients
• Cryptosporidium parvum
• Immuno compromised patients
• Non HIV patients
• Diagnosis of cryptosporidiosis in HIV
• Comparative evaluation of microscopy
• Pulmonary manifestations
• Pulmonary manifestations in HIV patients
• Commonly involved system
• People living with HIV
• Relationship between T CD4 recovery
• HIV disclosure status
• First line antiretroviral therap
• Collected data directly
• BMC Cancer
• HIV testing
• HIV infection
• Cancer patients
• Hormonal contraceptive
• Multivariate logistic regression models
• Males and females
• Pre menopausal
• Age matched controls
• Infected HIV patients
• Women HIV patients
• Summary of Medical thesis
• Paraclinical features
• Genotype of pneumocystis jiroveci
• Pneumonia in HIV/AIDS patients
• HIV/AIDS patients
• Human immunodeficiency virus
• Intestinal infections
• North India
• Non HIV infected patients
• Enteric bacterial pathogens
• HIV seropositive
• Opportunistic infections
• CD4 cells count
• Opportunistic infections in HIV seropositive patients
• Tertiary care hospital
• Associated factors
• Adult patients
• Patients’ quality of life
• Acquiring HIV AIDS
• Psychological trauma
• D4 T cells
• HIV negative
• Critically ill
• Immune status
• HIV negative patients
• HIV sero positive
• Sputum negative
• ART and DOTS
• Extra pulmonary tuberculosis
• HIV sero positive patients
• Sero prevalence of HIV
• Sero prevalence
• General population attending
• Pie diagram to show the seroprevalence of HIV
• Infected Patients
• Social Issues
• Mental Distress
• HIV Progression
• Antiretroviral Therapy
• Neurocogntive correlates of emotions
• HIV related factors and emotions
• Facial emotion
• Central nervous system
• HIV negative healthy
• Public health
• AHD guideline
• People living with HIV
• Advanced HIV Disease
• mental disorder
• depressive disorder
• tuberculosis
• psychiatric controls
• Zambia
• Treating Substance Use Disorders
• Bệnh truyền nhiễm
• Based substance use disorder interventions
• Medicationassisted treatments and ART
• Sinh lý bệnh
• Molecular characteristics
• Enotype distribution of Pneumocystis Jirovecii
• HIV AIDS patients
• Pneumocystis jirovecii
• Based on the nucleotide variation
• TB HIV
• Sputum microscopy
• CD4 count
• Retroviral positive patients
• Sputum smear examination
• Combined antiretroviral therapy
• Mild neurocognitive disorders
• Neuropsychological examination
• Mild neurocognitive disorder
• Prevalence of HCV infection
• HCV infection
• Newly diagnosed HIV patients
• Seroprevalence of HCV infection
• Cross sectional
• CD4 count in HIV/AIDS patients
• Profile of opportunistic infections
• Life among HIV infected
• Patients receiving ARV treatment
• Friendship general hospital
• Mortality worldwide
• Global public health systems