TAILIEUCHUNG - Triple therapy in canine babesiosis - A case report

A male Dalmatian aged one year was presented with history of pyrexia, anorexia, lethargy and brownish urination. On clinical examination animal had high body temperature (), pale mucous membranes with petechiae and lymphadenopathy. Routine hematology showed anemia and examination of peripheral blood smear revealed the presence of piroplasms of Babesia gibsoni (+++). | 2019 8 12 964-967 EXCELLENT PUBLISHERS International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 12 2019 Journal homepage http Case Study https Triple Therapy in Canine Babesiosis - A Case Report . Ponnu Swamy T. Mohanapriya . Enbavelan . Sundararajan S. Saravanan and R. Ramprabhu Department of Veterinary Medicine Veterinary College and Research Institute Tirunelveli -62 7 358 Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University India Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords Canine Babesiosis Babesia gibsoni Triple therapy Clindamycin Article Info Accepted 10 November 2019 Available Online 10 December 2019 A male Dalmatian aged one year was presented with history of pyrexia anorexia lethargy and brownish urination. On clinical examination animal had high body temperature C pale mucous membranes with petechiae and lymphadenopathy. Routine hematology showed anemia and examination of peripheral blood smear revealed the presence of piroplasms of Babesia gibsoni . Triple therapy was initiated with Clindamycin @ 25mg kg PO q 12h Metronidazole @ 15mg kg PO q 12h and Doxycycline @ 5mg kg PO q 12h for 10days. On the tenth day the animal recovered completely and peripheral blood smear was negative for the parasitic infection. The present study was carried out to evaluate the efficacy of triple therapy in natural infection of Babesia gibsoni in dog. Introduction Canine Babesiosis is one of the most important life threatening tick borne haemoprotozoan diseases of dogs caused by intraerythrocytic protozoan parasite of the genus Babesia reported worldwide. Babesia canis and Babesia gibsoni are the two organisms commonly known to infect the dogs are transmitted by ixodid tick vectors Sunitha et al. 2011 . B. canis the larger organism 4 to 5 pm is more common in the United States. B. gibsoni the smaller one 1 - 5 pm has been recognized as an .

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