TAILIEUCHUNG - Lecture Engineering economics - Chapter 6: Time value of money application

Upon completion of this chapter you should understand: Approach to solving time value of money applications; uncertainty, risk and decision trees; determining operating costs; calculating annual costs. Inviting you refer. | Chapter 6 -Unit 1 Time Value of Money Application IET 350 Engineering Economics B Learning Objectives - Chapter 6 Upon completion of this chapter you should understand Approach to solving time value of money applications. Uncertainty risk and decision trees. Determining operating costs. Calculating annual costs. 2 Learning Objectives - Unit 1 Upon completion of this unit you should understand Approach to solving time value of money applications. Uncertainty risk and decision trees. Determining operating costs. Calculating annual costs. 1 1 Applications Annual cost calculation is a frequent application for time value of money techniques. Annual cost determination includes Product unit costs. Purchase versus lease comparison. Equipment economic justification. Loan calculations. Additionally annual cost calculations are used for a wide variety of investment decision analysis. 4 1 Solving TVM Relationships Steps for solving time value of money applications 1. Describe situation using cash flow diagram. 2. Summarize known and unknown factors using the diagram. 3. Determine the unknown factors using equivalence and time value of money calculations. 4. Consider the affect of uncertainty and risk using decision trees what-if analysis and sensitivity analysis. 5. Review how the problem will impact other projects and sources of funds. 6. Consider noneconomic effects on the solution. 7. Combine economic and noneconomic factors to make a recommendation or decision. 5 1 Solving TVM Relationships Problem solving forms part of thinking. Considered the most complex of all intellectual functions problem solving has been defined as higher-order cognitive process that requires the modulation and control of more routine or fundamental skills Goldstein Levin 1987 . It occurs if an organism or an artificial intelligence system does not know how to proceed from a given state to a desired goal state. It is part of the larger problem process that includes problem finding and problem .

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