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User profiles provide the following advantages: After a successful logon, users start working with their own working environment (including desktop settings) that existed at the time he/she last logged out. | Advantages of the User Profile User profiles provide the following advantages After a successful logon users start working with their own working environment including desktop settings that existed at the time he she last logged out. Many users can share a single computer and each user will get individual settings for their working environment. User profiles can be stored on the server they may be used independently from the workstation where the user logs on to the network. These user profiles are called roaming user profiles. From the administrator s point of view user profiles provide specific advantages and are capable of Creating customized user settings Specifying common settings for each user group Assigning mandatory user profiles which can t be changed by the users and don t allow them to change the system s configuration As was already mentioned in Chapter 1 Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 provide the following types of user profiles Local User Profiles. User profiles of this type are stored on the local computer s hard disk. Any changes that you might introduce to the local user profile are computer-specific and only apply to the computer on which these changes are made. Roaming User Profile. Roaming user profiles are stored on the server and are available any time the user logs onto a network. Any changes made to a roaming user profile are updated on the server. Mandatory User Profile. This type of user profile can be created or updated only by system administrators. Any changes the user makes to this type of profile are lost when he or she logs off. Note Mandatory user profiles are included with Windows XP and later only in order to provide backward compatibility with existing Windows NT 4.0 domains. If you have Windows 2000 domains in native mode or have even migrated to Windows Server 2003 domains and need to provide managed desktop configurations for users and groups it is recommended that you use Group Policy rather than mandatory user profiles.
