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Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về sinh học được đăng trên tạp chí hóa học quốc tế đề tài : Gastrointestinal (GI)-Specific patient reported outcomes instruments differentiate between renal transplant patients with or without GI symptoms: results from a South American cohort | BioMed Central Health and Quality of Life Outcomes Open Access Gastrointestinal Gl -Specific patient reported outcomes instruments differentiate between renal transplant patients with or without GI symptoms results from a South American cohort Gerardo Machnicki 1 Jacqueline Pefaur2 Luis Gaite3 Ana M Linchenco4 Clemente Raimondi5 Ruben Schiavelli6 Alcira Otero7 and Mary Kay Margolis8 Address 1Global Health Economics and Outcomes Research Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp East Hanover NJ USA 2Nephrology and Transplant Hospital Barros Luco Santiago Chile 3Nephrology and Transplant Clinica de Urologia y Nefrologia Santa Fe Argentina 4Nephrology and Transplant Hospital Italiano Rosario Argentina 5Neprhology and Transplant Hospital Espanol La Plata Argentina 6Nephrology and Transplant Hospital Argerich Buenos Aires Argentina 7Medical Department Novartis Argentina Buenos Aires Argentina and 8Center for Health Outcomes Research United BioSource Corporation Bethesda MD USA Email Gerardo Machnicki - gerardo.machnicki@novartis.com Jacqueline Pefaur - jpefaur@clinicalascondes.cl Luis Gaite - gaiteljm@gigared.com Ana M Linchenco - maraanamaria@hotmail.com Clemente Raimondi - raimondi@atlas.med.unlp.edu.ar Ruben Schiavelli - rubenschiavelli@yahoo.com.ar Alcira Otero - alcira.otero@novartis.com Mary Kay Margolis - marykay.margolis@unitedbiosource.com Corresponding author Published 21 July 2008 Received 29 August 2007 Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2008 6 53 doi 10.1186 1477-7525-6-53 Accepted 21 July 2008 This article is available from http www.hqlo.cOm content 6 1 53 2008 Machnicki et al licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background Immunosuppressive therapies have burdensome side effects which may lead to .