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Tham khảo tài liệu 'materials and technologies 2009 part 13', kỹ thuật - công nghệ, cơ khí - chế tạo máy phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | Smart Materials and New Technologies mentals we can reduce energy use by a factor of ten by discretely acting only where necessary then all will benefit. If we can move away from the overarching idea of a fully interconnected and thus controlled infrastructure and operate discretely and locally then many of the advantages offered by new technologies can be appropriated by a greater diversity of projects. The potential however for rethinking our normative deployment of materials extends far beyond the notions of efficiency and expediency. In Chapter 1 we suggested that the advent of smart materials would eventually enable the design of direct and discrete environments for the body. What does this mean in the context of the chapters that followed Fundamentally it means that design begins with a single small action. Rather than designing the static shell of the building and then progressively moving smaller with each step in the process geared toward greater delineation of the design artifacts we may have the opportunity to move in the opposite direction. We now have technologies that can do anything even though they would rarely be visible. The artifact could support the design intent instead of being its physical manifestation. We come back to the questions of what the experience could be what the occupants should feel how they would interact with their surroundings. Instead of designing at a large scale to produce ancillary effects we might be able to design at the small scale to produce a larger human experience. When we first began teaching courses in smart materials we derived an expression for what we considered to be their ultimate goal direct and immediate action at the precise location so desired. We still think so today. Notes and references 1 Lightman A. Sarewitz D. and Dresser C. 2003 Introduction in Living with the Genie Essays on Technology and the Quest for Human Mastery. Washington DC Island Press pp. 1-2. 2 Ferreira Paulo J. 2004 Nanomaterials in J.