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(BQ) Rehabilitation medicine is a relatively young discipline, as is the science of human movement, but both have progressed rapidly from their inception in the latter half of the 20th century to take their current place as important, multi-disciplinary, evidence-based, academic and clinical research subjects. This congress, encompassing as it does the subject of assistive technology, brings together both local and international experts and practitioners for an exchange of current knowledge, experience and views, which will strengthen the collaboration between the rehabilitation profession and human movement and the social and engineering sciences worldwide. | Chapter 6 Everyday Physical Activity 6.1 Oral Presentations This page intentionally left blank 227 Rehabilitation Mobility Exercise and Sports L.H.V. van der Woude etal. Eds. IOS Press 2010 2010 The authors and IOS Press. All rights reserved. doi 10.3233 978-1-60750-080-3-227 Activities of daily living and CHD risk factors among individuals with chronic spinal cord injury S.P. HETZ a1 A.E. LATIMERa K.A. MARTIN GINISb A.C. BUCHHOLZc SHAPE-SCI RESEARCH GROUP a School of Kinesiology and Health Studies Queen s University Kingston Ontario Canada b Department of Kinesiology McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada c Department of Family Relations and Applied Human Nutrition University of Guelph Guelph Ontario Canada Abstract. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the relationships between participation in activities of daily living ADL and coronary heart disease CHD risk factors in individuals with SCI. Participants completed the Physical Activity Recall Assessment for People with Spinal Cord Injury PARA-SCI and CHD risk factor assessment including waist circumference total cholesterol LDL-cholesterol LDL HDL-cholesterol HDL and triglycerides. Using generalized linear models controlling for leisure time physical activity and covariates increased Mobility ADL transferring and wheeling were associated with lower plasma total cholesterol and LDL. No other significant relationships emerged. Further investigation is needed to determine causality between Mobility ADL and CHD risk. Keywords. activities of daily living non-exercise physical activity coronary heart disease risk factors spinal cord injury SHAPE-SCI. 1. Introduction Although there is accumulating evidence to support the negative relationships between leisure time physical activity LTPA and coronary heart disease CHD risk the relationships between activities of daily living ADL normal day-to-day fundamental tasks which are essential to every day life such as mobility and domestic related activities and CHD .