Đang chuẩn bị nút TẢI XUỐNG, xin hãy chờ
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Tuyển tập báo cáo các nghiên cứu khoa học quốc tế ngành hóa học dành cho các bạn yêu hóa học tham khảo đề tài: Lung cancer risk among textile workers in Lithuania | Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology Research Lung cancer risk among textile workers in Lithuania Irena Kuzmickiene and Mecys Stukonis Address Institute of Oncology Vilnius University Lithuania Email Irena Kuzmickiene - irena.kuzmickiene@loc.lt Mecys Stukonis - mestuk@takas.lt Corresponding author BioMed Central Open Access Published 16 November 2007 Received I August 2007 Accepted 16 November 2007 Journal of Occupational Medicine and Toxicology 2007 2 14 doi 10.11 86 1745-6673-2-14 r This article is available from http www.occup-med.com content 2 1 14 2007 Kuzmickiene and Stukonis licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background The textile industry is one of the largest employers in Lithuania. IARC monograph concludes that working in the textile manufacturing industry entails exposures that are possibly carcinogenic to humans. The purpose of this study was to investigate risk of lung cancer incidence in textile industry workers by the type of job and evaluate the relation between occupational textile dusts exposure and lung cancer risk in a cohort. Methods Altogether 14650 textile workers were included in this retrospective study and were followed from 1978 to 2002. Lung cancer risk was analyzed using the standardized incidence ratios SIR calculated by the person-years method. The expected number of cases was calculated by indirect methods using Lithuanian incidence rates. Results During the period of 25 years 70 cancer cases for male and 15 for female were identified. The SIR for male was 0.94 95 CI PI 0.73-1.19 for female 1.36 95 CI 0.76-2.25 . The lung cancer risk for male in the cotton textile production unit was significantly lower after 10 years of employment SIR 0.34 95 CI 0.12-0.73 .