Đang chuẩn bị nút TẢI XUỐNG, xin hãy chờ
Tải xuống
Tham khảo tài liệu 'japanese in mangaland 3 phần 5', ngoại ngữ, nhật - pháp - hoa- others phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | Questions in the negative In English like in the sentence Won t you come we sometimes make a request in the form of a question by using verbs in the negative. We are actually asking our interlocutor to come in an indirect or soft way. The same happens in Japanese but it is much more frequent and in all registers formal colloquial vulgar. Could you come here please t 3 X a u Won t you come with me to the museum 3 tAb t đi H . You how about answering the phone .tn ắI- Ấ c 0 ft Isn t that very far The first sentence belongs to the formal register the second and the third ones are colloquial and the fourth is colloquial verging on the vulgar. Be very careful with these kinds of questions as even though the verb is in the negative they are actually requests. We also find c Íí V at the end of sentences used when asserting something and trying to obtain our interlocutor s agreement like the English tag questions . Be careful as well with .the more colloquial version c Ỷ v used mainly in Tokyo and nearby. co ài t Ẩ E tc - Her bag is very expensive don t you think L 6 ơ V é c X That manga is interesting isn t it Answering yes I no questions Yes or no questions are those that can be answered with a yes or a no. For example Are you hungry or Shall we go out for a walk From our point of view Japanese is peculiar because it is logical in its answers. For example if we are asked Aren t you hungry and we really are not hungry in English we answer No. In Japanese we must answer Yes that is Yes it s true that I m not hungry. If we are hungry in Japanese we would answer No that is No it s not true that I m not hungry in other words we are denying a negative which finally gives US an affirmative. It sounds complicated but if you consider it carefully you will realize it is more logical in Japanese than in English although it may be difficult to get used to. I lio u Don t you want to eat meat I Yes I don t want to eat . I mù íỉ 5 Don t you like Mariko I No you re wrong I like her . .
