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Technology-based standards are designed to facilitate the use of known, effective, demonstrated pollution prevention and control technologies. The release standards for new and existing pulp mills in Alberta were adopted after evaluation of technologies and wastewater treatment systems for Alberta pulp and paper mills, and top performing mills throughout the United States and Europe (see Appendix 1). The data for European mills are performance expectations and do not represent the regulatory standards that may be applied. For pulp and paper mills in Alberta, the basis for the technology-based limits is Best Available Technology Economically Achievable (BATEA). . | Overview of Indian Paper Industry Presented by Dr. T. K. Roy Director CPPRI Central Pulp Paper Research Institute Saharanpur U.P. INDIA PAPER INDUSTRY AT A GLANCE The industry is fragmented with capacities ranging from 2 to 800 tonnes per day Total number of Pulp Paper Mills Wood Based Agro Based Recycled Fiber Based Mills Pulp Paper Mills in Operation Pulp Paper Mills Closed Installed Capacity of Mills Per-capita consumption Paper Paperboard Production Turnover Exchequer Employment 666 34 165 467 568 98 6.9 million tonnes 6.0 kg 5.6 million tonnes - P B 0.7 million tonnes - Newsprint Rs. 16000 Crores Rs. 2500 Crores Direct-3 Lacs Indirect-10 Lacs 1 GROWTH OF PAPER INDUSTRY First mill in the country was commissioned in 1812 in Serampur W. Bengal . The initial development growth of industry in the 19th century was affected by shortage of wood soft wood in the country. In 1914 the development of pulp making processes based on bamboo lead to rapid growth of the industry and by the end of the 1950 s installed capacity increased to 137000 tonnes. In the 1970s excise concessions were given to small agro based mills which resulted in a rapid increase of small mills and capacity. In the late 1980s the industry was in a severe oversupply situation capacity utilisation rates being around 60 . In early 1990s the government reversed the policy making large units more competitive e.g. by removing excise concessions for agro based mills
