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Technically speaking, a database is really the collection of related data and the relation- ships supporting the data. The database software—a.k.a the database management system (DBMS)—is the software, such as Oracle, Sybase, MySQL, and DB2, that is used to store that data. A database engine, in turn, is a process instance of the software accessing your database. Finally, the database server is the computer on which the database engine is running. In the industry, this distinction is often understood from context. I will therefore con- tinue to use the term “database” interchangeably to refer to any of these definitions. It is important, however, to database programming to understand. | Brennan center for justice voting system failures a database solution Lawrence Norden Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law about the brennan center for justice The Brennan Center for Justice at New York University School of Law is a non-partisan public policy and law institute that focuses on fundamental issues of democracy and justice. Our work ranges from voting rights to campaign finance reform from racial justice in criminal law to presidential power in the fight against terrorism. A singular institution part think tank part public interest law firm part advocacy group the Brennan Center combines scholarship legislative and legal advocacy and communication to win meaningful measurable change in the public sector. about the brennan center s voting rights and elections project The Brennan Center promotes policies that protect rights equal electoral access and increased political participation on the national state and local levels. The Voting Rights and Elections Project works to expend the franchise to make it as simple as possible for every eligible American to vote and to ensure that every vote cast is accurately recorded and counted. The Center s staff provides top-flight legal and policy assistance on a broad range of election administration issues including voter registration systems voting technology voter identification statewide voter registration list maintenance and provisional ballots. The Help America Vote Act in 2002 required states to replace antiquated voting machines with new electronic voting systems but jurisdictions had little guidance on how to evaluate new voting technology. The Center convened four panels of experts who conducted the first comprehensive analyses of electronic voting systems. The research proceeded over a period of nearly two years and culminated in two path-breaking reports The Machinery of Democracy Protecting Elections in an Electronic World which focused on voting system security and The .
