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Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học General Psychiatry cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: Clinical review: Complications and risk factors of peripheral arterial catheters used for haemodynamic monitoring in anaesthesia and intensive care medicine. | Critical Care June 2002 Vol 6 No 3 Scheer et al. Review Clinical review Complications and risk factors of peripheral arterial catheters used for haemodynamic monitoring in anaesthesia and intensive care medicine Bernd Volker Scheer1 Azriel Perel2 and Ulrich J Pfeiffer3 Junior house officer Department of General Surgery St Mary s Hospital Newport Isle of Wight UK 2Professor and Chairman Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Sheba Medical Center Tel Aviv University Israel 3Senior Lecturer of Intensive Care Research Technical University of Munich Faculty of Medicine Germany Correspondence Bernd Volker Scheer volkerscheer@yahoo.com Published online 18 April 2002 Critical Care 2002 6 198-204 2002 BioMed Central Ltd Print ISSN 1364-8535 Online ISSN 1466-609X Abstract In order to evaluate the complications and risk factors associated with peripheral arterial catheters used for haemodynamic monitoring we reviewed the literature published from 1978 to 2001. We closely examined the three most commonly used arterial cannulation sites. The reviewed papers included a total of 19 617 radial 3899 femoral and 1989 axillary artery catheterizations. Factors that contribute to higher complication rates were investigated. Major complications occurred in fewer than 1 of the cases and rates were similar for the radial femoral and axillary arteries. We conclude that arterial cannulation is a safe procedure. Keywords axillary artery catheter complication femoral artery haemodynamic monitoring peripheral radial artery Indwelling arterial catheters are used routinely for continuous haemodynamic monitoring in the operating room during major surgery and in critically ill patients. Arterial cannulation provides easy and convenient access allowing multiple blood samplings and blood gas analysis. Arterial cannulation has generally been found to be a safe procedure with few serious complications 1-6 . Approximately 8 million and 2.5 million arterial catheters are placed yearly in the .
