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Social funds have also proven to be effective in forging partnerships with the private sector and with community groups to help the poor help themselves. In fact, social funds are reaching areas and groups heretofore untouched by public sector interventions, demonstrating that par- ticipatory development can be both cost-effective and quick. Social funds, however, should not be seen as a magic wand that will eradicate poverty. They can only be truly effective when combined with sustainable economic policies and investments in people. As a follow-up to the workshop, the World Bank is supporting regional seminars as well as the strengthening or creation of regional networks of social. | and Reaching Future Directions Anthony G. Bigio Proceedings from an international workshop organized by The World Bank and AFRICATIP La Red Social de America Latina y el Caribe NGO-WB Committee with the support of African Development Bank Canadian International Development Agency International Labour Office Organization of American States Contents Foreword.v Acknowledgments.vii Part I Overview 1 1. Main Outcomes and Recommendations.3 2. Partnerships and Participation in the Workshop.13 Anthony G. Bigio Part II Updating the Conventional Wisdom 17 3. The World Bank s View on Social Funds.19 Sven Sandstrom Vinod Thomas Ishrat Husain Joseph Stiglitz 4. The Partners View of Social Funds.27 Eduardo Diaz Uribe Magatte Wade Manuel Chiriboga 5. The World Bank Portfolio Review of Social Funds Projects.35 Prem Garg Soniya Carvalho Christine Kessides 6. The Inter-American Development Bank s Study of Social Funds.43 Margaret Goodman Samuel Morley Part IIIA Close Look at the Key Issues 51 Parallel Thematic Sessions 7. Social Funds From Responses to Emergency to Development.53 8. Financial Resource Mobilization for Social Funds.59 9. Role of NGOs in the Design Management and Implementation of Social Funds.65 10. Decentralization Local Governments and Social Funds.71 11. Social Funds Private Sector Development and Microenterprises.77 12. Designing Social Fund Components Sectors Themes and Access.83 13. Monitoring and Evaluation of Social Funds.89 14. Sustainability of Subprojects Maintenance and Operations.95 15. Environmental Assessment of Social Funds Subprojects.101 16. Social Funds Systems Outreach and Communication Systems.107 Constituencies Consultations 17. Social Funds Directors.113 18. Municipalities.115 19. NGO Representatives.117 20. Development Agencies.119 Regional Consultations 21. Africa.121 22. Eastern Europe and Central Asia . 125 .