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It is clear from above that the coverage levels of key interventions remain sub-optimal12 and require increased efforts to secure improved survival chances for children in their early stages of life. This will also contribute to improving maternal health and reduce maternal mortality. The level of contraceptive use has been low and terminal methods of sterilisation, which are not very effective in spacing between the deliveries, had the major share among the different methods used. Only four diseases – respiratory infections, diarrhoeal diseases, other infectious and parasitic diseases and malaria – account for about half of under-five deaths in India.13 Respiratory infections and diarrhoeal diseases together contribute to 36 per cent of all deaths in children under. | THE INTER-AGENCY TASK TEAM FOR PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF HIV INFECTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN MOTHERS AND THEIR CHILDREN PREVENTING HIV AND UNINTENDED PREGNANCIES STRATEGIC FRAMEWORK 2011-2015 IN SUPPORT OFITHE GLOBAL PLAN TOWARDS THE ELIMINATION OF NEW HIV INFECTIONS AMONG CHILDREN BY 2015 AND KEEPING THEIR MOTHERS ALIVE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Inter-agency Task Team for Prevention and Treatment of HIV Infection in Pregnant Women Mothers and their Children would like to thank the following people for their contributions Key writers Lynn Collins UNFPA and Andrew Doupe HIV and Legal Consultant. Technical writing group members Mulamba Diese EngenderHealth Raoul Fransen ICSS Beri Hull ICW Manjula Lusti-Narasimhan WHO Chris Mallouris GNP Kevin Osborne IPPF and Ale Trossero IPPF. Reviewers Members of The Inter-agency Task Team for Prevention and Treatment of HIV Infection in Pregnant Women Mothers and their Children Working Group on Preventing HIV and Unintended Pregnancies additional review by Luc Debernis UNFPA Milen Beyene UNFPA Ward Cates FHI Rene Ekpini UNICEF Mario Festin WHO Karusa Kiragu UNAIDS Susan Kasedde UNICEF Chewe Luo UNICEF Ying-Ru Lo WHO Lucy Stackpool-Moore IPPF Nathan Shaffer WHO Rose Wilcher FHI. Also Harry Strulovici NYU for initial inputs to the first draft. i. United Nations Children s Fund UNICEF the World Health Organization WHO the United Nations Population Fund UNFPA the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV AIDS UNAIDS Secretariat the World Bank WB the Office of the U.S. Global AIDS Coordinator OGAC the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC and the United States Agency for International Development USAID the Global Fund for AIDS Tuberculosis and Malaria GFATM as well as prominent international non-governmental organizations such as the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation EGPAF the International Center for AIDS Care and Treatment Programs ICAP at Columbia University s Mailman School of Public Health Family Health International FHI