Đang chuẩn bị nút TẢI XUỐNG, xin hãy chờ
Tải xuống
Morn6 A du Plessis was assistant director of Biodiversitya t theN atal Parks Board, South Africa, during the mid- 1990s. In late 1996 he was appointed director of the Percy FitzPatrick Institute at theU niversity of Cape Town which, in addition to its strong ornithological reputation, offers a highly acclaimed coursework Masters degree in Conservation Biology. | Part IV The Future of cites This Page Intentionally Left Blank chapter 11 CITES and the CBD R B Martin Introduction The Secretariats of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora and the Convention on Biological Diversity signed a Memorandum of Understanding on 23rd March 1996. The articles of neither treaty require this but it was a decision of the Parties to both conventions to move in this direction.1 The memorandum provides for institutional cooperation between the Secretariats exchange of information coordination of work programmes andjoint conservation action. Atthis stage the understanding goes no further than this limited cooperation between the Secretariats and is careful not to commit the Parties beyond the decisions that they have already adopted. Nevertheless the memorandum states The secretariats will consult their Contracting Parties with a view to encouraging. effective conservation and promoting the sustainability of any use of wildlife as a part of the biological diversity of our planet. . This is perhaps the first time that CITES has formally used the language of sustainable use and biological diversity. This language is central to the CBD. So the memorandum provides some grounds for thinking that CITES and the CBD may be moving closer together. While a process of convergence may have been initiated it remains true that the two conventions have very different origins and 1 The CITES Parties endorsed the Strategic Plan of their Secretariat at the ninth COP held in Fort Lauderdale US in 1994.This included inter alia a statement to the effect that special attention should be given to the Secretariats of other environmental conventions including the CBD. The Parties to the CBD adopted a Decision 11 13 at their second COP held in Jakarta Indonesia in 1995 requesting their Secretariat to coordinate with the Secretariats of other .