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Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về sinh học được đăng trên tạp chí sinh học quốc tế đề tài : Narrowing the gap between eye care needs and service provision: the service-training nexus | Human Resources for Health BioMed Central Open Access Methodology Narrowing the gap between eye care needs and service provision the service-training nexus Keith Masnick Address School of Public Health and Community Medicine University of New South Wales Kensington New South Wales Australia Email Keith Masnick - keith@masnick.com.au Published 23 April 2009 Received 17 February 2008 Human Resources for Health 2009 7 35 doi 10.1186 1478-4491-7-35 Accepted 23 April 2009 This article is available from http www.human-resources-health.cOm content 7 1 35 2009 Masnick licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http creativecommons.org licenses by 2.0 which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background The provision of eye care in the developing world has been constrained by the limited number of trained personnel and by professional cultures. The use of personnel with specific but limited training as members of multidisciplinary teams has become increasingly important as health systems seek to extract better value from their investments in personnel. Greater positive action is required to secure more efficient allocation of roles and resources. The supply of professional health workers is a factor of the training system so it stands to reason that more cost-effective flexible and available education methods are needed. This paper presents a highly flexible competencies-based multiple entry and exit training system that matches and adapts training to the prevailing population and service needs and demands while lifting overall standards over time and highlighting the areas of potential benefit. Methods Literature surveys and interviews in five continents were carried out. Based on this and the author s own experience a encies-based multiple entry and exit scheme for eye care in a developing country
