Đang chuẩn bị nút TẢI XUỐNG, xin hãy chờ
Tải xuống
Vào đầu năm 2007 chỉ có tám năm vẫn còn đối mặt với những thách thức mà nhân loại đã thành lập trong các Mục tiêu Phát triển Thiên niên kỷ (MDGs) đạt được vào năm 2015. Báo cáo quốc tế khác nhau cho thấy rằng những nỗ lực rất lớn đang được thực hiện để cải thiện khả năng tiếp cận nước sạch và vệ sinh cơ bản, nhưng những nỗ lực này vẫn chưa đủ cient, và có những khu vực trên thế giới, chủ yếu ở châu Phi cận Sahara, nơi mà tất cả các loại hành động đã được thực hiện. | Cou mm n The Dams Newsletter http www.icold-cigb.orghttp icold-cigb.net No. 6 - February 2007 icold on the front line for development Luis Berga President ICOLD Michel De Vivo Secretary General ICOLD At the beginning of 2007 only eight years remain to face up to the challenges that humanity has established in the Millennium Development Goals MDGs to be achieved by 2015. Different international reports indicate that great efforts are being made to improve access to drinking water and basic sanitation but these efforts are still not sufficient and there are regions in the world mainly in Sub-Saharan Africa where all types of actions have to be taken urgently. The case of Africa is well known. Seventy per cent of the population lives in darkness with obvious consequences No Light No Clean Water No Health Care and No Education. This situation continues while less than 7 of the hydroelectric potential is exploited in the continent. And Africa is only the most extreme case of a world hungry for clean renewable power. Solving the world s water and electricity problems is a multi-faceted issue and it must be tackled within the framework of the Integrated Water Resources and Energy Management. All kinds of potentially viable actions must be urgently applied and experience has shown that dams and reservoirs large medium-sized and small are a very effective and efficient option on many occasions on the understanding that they must be constructed and operated in an environmentally sustainable and socially equitable way. Dams bring development and well-being for hundreds of millions of people. It is therefore the duty and mission of ICOLD to promote and develop dams and hydropower in the developing world Africa being the priority. ICOLD and its 85 National Committees represent great human potential with more than 10 000 professionals and experts in the field of dams. There are also 24 Technical Committees in which approximately 400 experts participate responsible for .