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Khác với thi TOEFL trên giấy (Paper-Based Test) và trên máy tính (Computer-Based Test), TOEFL iBT kiểm tra cả kỹ năng nói. TS sẽ đeo tai nghe và nói vào micro. Tín hiệu giọng nói được chuyển sang dạng số và truyền qua Internet về hệ thống chấm điểm của ETS. TOEFL iBT không có phần thi ngữ pháp. Ngữ pháp sẽ được xem xét khi TS nói, viết. | B lUEFL-bpedklHg 2005.10.13 1 2 PM Page 3 Building iBT TOEFL Skills . Beginning 3 KfiUoBnâîâsPi 1 blv SHSSfiFi Publishing BT lUÜFL-bpedklHg 2UU5.1U.13 1 2 PM page 5 Table of Contents Introduction to TOEFL Speaking ------------------------------------------ 6 Chapter 1 Thinking and Speaking Skill A Independent Speaking Organizing Speech ---------------------- 15 Skill B Integrated Speaking Synthesizing Information ---------------- 31 Skill C Integrated Speaking Stating Opinions and Summarizing -------- 53 Vocabulary Review ----- 69 Chapter 2 Making Speech Coherent Skill A Independent Speaking Test Questions 1 and 2 77 Skill B Integrated Speaking Test Questions 3 and 4 101 Skill C Integrated Speaking Test Questions 5 and 6 115 Vocabulary Review 125 Chapter 3 Speaking Naturally Focus A Pronunciation ------------------------------------------- 138 Focus B Word and Sentence Stress -------------------------------- 140 Focus C Pausing ------------------------------------------------- 142 Practice Test for Speaking ------------------------------------------143 Transcripts ---------------------------------------------------------157 Answer Key ----------------------------------------------------------167 BT lUÜFL-bpedklHg 2UU5.1U.13 1 2 PM page 15 Skill A Independent Speaking Organizing Speech Necessary Skills Describing a personal experience or expressing a personal preference Organizing ideas Expressing a clear topic statement and the supporting points Speaking clearly and accurately with knowledge of grammar vocabulary and pronunciation f Strategies Though preparation time is limited in the speaking portion of the test it is nevertheless important to use this time in planning the organization of your response. In this way your response will be more relevant and coherent. An organizational process for preparing your speech is detailed below. In each step there are certain things that you need to keep in mind. Process Strategy Read the question and Be sure that you .