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Tác giả bài viết tiến hành phân tích các tài liệu sẵn có của một số nhà khoa học, tìm kiếm trong những quy định khác nhau của Nhà nước, tài liệu thống kê phối hợp với phỏng vấn sâu một số chuyên gia về quy hoạch để phần nào nắm bắt được tư tưởng và chính sách pháp luật của Nhà nước về không gian công cộng của Nhà nước ta hiện nay. | VNU Journal of Science Policy and Management Studies Vol. 37 No. 4 2021 47-57 Original Article The Ideology and Policies of the State of Vietnam on Public Spaces Trinh Van Tung VNU University of Social Sciences and Humanities 336 Nguyen Trai Thanh Xuan Hanoi Vietnam Received 08 December 2020 Revised 14 January 2021 Accepted 25 February 2021 Abstract The concept of public space occasionally appears in legal documents of the State of Vietnam especially in laws. On the contrary in ordinary newspaper articles public space is often mentioned under various terms including public place public location public buildings etc. At the same time public space falls in the scope of various aspects of interest particularly urban public spaces. Thus it is needed that the State s ideology and legal policies on public spaces are defined. Such challenge suggests that we analyze the currently available documents of previous researchers searching in various regulatory documents of the State as well as statistical documents and conducting in-depth interviews with urban planning experts to present an understanding of the State s ideology and legal policies on public spaces in Vietnam. Various documents and researches have shown that the current planning policies in Vietnam consider land planning as a golden mold because the priority of the State still lies in economic commercial security and defense goals. These are the decisive factors that dominate other residential services which is different from the modern logic of integrated planning that in turn is based on three main pillars i Population planning and changes in demand for residential services in the broadest sense of this phrase housing services transportation services medical services educational services cultural services media services environment security and defense activities . ii Administrative land planning and iii Land planning for economic and commercial activities. As a result of the current yet simple categorization .