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The phrases below are all given in the dictionary as examples of a phrase in which the first element is likely to undergo stress shift. Each phrase could be expressed in a longer form, with a relative clause: e.g. next-door neighbours = neighbours who live next door. Listen to the example on the cassette, and notice the difference in stress when 'next-door' is in final position: ˌnext-door ˈneighbours = neighbours who live ˌnext ˈdoor Express each of the phrases below in a similar way. When you say the two versions, be careful to stress correctly the element in final. | 5a. radioactive b. radioactive decay EXERCISE 56 iMfl lKEYl The phrases below are all given in the dictionary as examples of a phrase in which the first element is likely to undergo stress shift. Each phrase could be expressed in a longer form with a relative clause e.g. next-door neighbours neighbours who live next door. Listen to the example on the cassette and notice the difference in stress when next-door is in final position .next-door neighbours neighbours who live .next door Express each of the phrases below in a similar way. When you say the two versions be careful to stress correctly the element in final position. 1. trumped-up charges charges which are trumped up 2. the mid-day sun 3. an undercover agent 4. unearned income 5. a middle-aged man 6. cast-iron railings 7. a crazy mixed-up kid EXERCISE 57 Say the following pairs of sentences. 1. Don t go out at mid-day. Don t go out in the mid-day sun. 2. She s always at my right-hand. She s always on the right-hand side. 3. They re soft-hearted. They re a soft-hearted couple. 4. I m going via Panama. I m going via the Panama Canal. 5. She was sent overseas. She was sent on an overseas posting. 6. John s at university. John s at University College. 7. They re cruising in the Adriatic. They re cruising in the Adriatic Sea. 8. He s very interested in Latin America. He s very interested in Latin-American dancing. 9. The underlying rocks are carboniferous. The underlying rocks are carboniferous limestone. 10. We re going to Oklahoma. We re going to Oklahoma City. EXERCISE 58 31 Continue this description of a book using as many as possible of the words and phrases in Exercises 54 to 57. Compare your version with somebody else s or record yourself reading it aloud. 11 Compounds and phrases Early and late stress iMfl There are many English expressions consisting of two words or in which two words have been combined. e.g. central heating picture frame dishwasher Some of these have early stress primary stress is on the