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Đa dạng nguồn tài nguyên cây thuốc được cộng đồng dân tộc Khơ Mú sử dụng tại rừng đặc dụng, phòng hộ Sốp Cộp, tỉnh Sơn La

Nghiên cứu này được thực hiện nhằm đánh giá đa dạng nguồn tài nguyên cây thuốc được cộng đồng dân tộc Khơ Mú sử dụng tại rừng Đặc dụng, Phòng hộ Sốp Cộp, tỉnh Sơn La. Bằng phương pháp nghiên cứu thực vật học truyền thống được thực hiện từ tháng 7/2019 đến tháng 3/2020. | VNU Journal of Science Natural Sciences and Technology Vol. 37 No. 2 2021 46-59 Original Article Diversity of Medicinal Plants Resources to be Useb by the Kho Mu Community in Special Use Forest Sop Cop District Son La Province Vu Thi Lien Song A Đau Leo Van Nghia Tay Bac University Quyet Tam Ward Son La City Son La province Vietnam Received 26 August 2020 Revised 25 May 2021 Accepted 24 June 2021 Abstract This research was conducted to assess the diversity of medicinal plant resources in special use forest Sop Cop district Son La province.By traditional botanical research method that we carried out since July 2019 to March 2020.The results showed that there were 389 species of medicinal plants belonging to 294 genera and 109 families of 4 divisions of vascular plant. There were 10 families with the high number of species. The medicinal plants were used differently by the Kho Mu ethnic to treat 18 groups of diseases of which the plants were used to treat gastrointestinal diseases had the highest percentage of species 102 species 26 22 . In the parts used as medicine leaves are most used accounting for from 26 74 . The whole trees and roots were used also quite large including whole tree with 77 species roots with 66 species. There were 28 medicinal species accounting for 7 19 that had been identified in the Vietnam s Red Data Book 2007 have 18 species listed in the Vietnam s Red List of Medicinal Plants that wrote by Nguyen Tap 2019 and 12 species listed in the Governmental Decree 06 2019 NĐ-CP. These species had limited individuals that need to have policies for conservation and development. Keywords Diversity of Medicinal Plants Kho Mu Ethnic Minority Protection Sop Cop Special- Use Forest. _ Corresponding Authors. Email Address luocvang2018@utb.edu.vn https doi.org 10. 25073 2588-1140 vnunst.5119 46 V.T. Lien VNU Journal of Science Natural Sciences and Technology Vol. 37 No. 2 2021 46-59 47 Đa dạng nguồn tài nguyên cây thuốc được cộng đồng dân tộc Khơ Mú sử dụng