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Mapping optimization techniques in project management

This study aims to investigate all papers published on the application of optimization in the project management from 1940 to 2019 and shows: a) how the trend has changed over this 79 years period, b) to what direction the trend has changed, c) determines the interesting topics of the recent years, and d) which subjects are more attractive as future studies as the applications of the optimization techniques in the project management. | Mapping optimization techniques in project management Journal of Project Management 4 2019 217 228 Contents lists available at GrowingScience Journal of Project Management homepage www.GrowingScience.com Mapping optimization techniques in project management Babak Farhang Moghaddama a Institute for Management and Planning Studies Tehran Iran CHRONICLE ABSTRACT Article history An important function of the project management is to optimize the project in various phases Received January 3 2019 and at different levels. From sourcing and allocation to scheduling and even dealing with Received in revised format Jan- uncertainties the science of operation research OR has played an important role in this uary 28 2019 area. So far many papers have been published using the optimization science to make vari- Accepted March 10 2019 Available online ous decisions regarding the project management. This study aims to investigate all papers March 10 2019 published on the application of optimization in the project management from 1940 to 2019 Keywords and shows a how the trend has changed over this 79 years period b to what direction the Optimization trend has changed c determines the interesting topics of the recent years and d which Project Management subjects are more attractive as future studies as the applications of the optimization tech- Operations Research niques in the project management. 2019 by the authors licensee Growing Science Canada. 1. Introduction The increased number of industrial and developmental activities in the form of projects has revealed the importance of using the science of the project management wherein the planning and directing are accomplished in terms of time cost and other characteristics such as quality through knowledge skills tools and techniques to meet the needs and expectations of the project stake- holders. To successfully achieve the objectives of each project a wide range of factors should be aligned for the formation of which the .