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Conservation and wildlife management - A review

Presently conservation of biodiversity is of utmost challenge. It requires collaborative efforts for success in modern changing world. Thus, a great challenge has emerged to conserve and minimise the losses of the wildlife in the changing environment. Efforts of conservation with respect to wild life require a great deal of plan. This review highlights the major issues about wildlife life extinction, endangerment and conservation. Habitat conservation is the key solution to conserve biodiversity. Lot of efforts has been done to encourage forestation and decrease deforestation and practices has been done in many areas. | Int.J.Curr.Microbiol.App.Sci 2019 8 12 219-224 EXCELLENT PUBLISHERS International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences ISSN 2319-7706 Volume 8 Number 12 2019 Journal homepage http www.ijcmas.com Review Article https doi.org 10.20546 ijcmas.2019.812.031 Conservation and Wildlife Management-A Review Sanjay Cyril Masih1 and Bhat Rayees Ahmad2 1 Department of Zoology Ewing Christian Post Graduate College Allahabad India 2Department of Zoology Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra India Corresponding author ABSTRACT Keywords Conservation Diversity and wildlife Article Info Accepted 04 November 2019 Available Online 10 December 2019 Presently conservation of biodiversity is of utmost challenge. It requires collaborative efforts for success in modern changing world. Thus a great challenge has emerged to conserve and minimise the losses of the wildlife in the changing environment. Efforts of conservation with respect to wild life require a great deal of plan. This review highlights the major issues about wildlife life extinction endangerment and conservation. Habitat conservation is the key solution to conserve biodiversity. Lot of efforts has been done to encourage forestation and decrease deforestation and practices has been done in many areas. Introduction Nation India is a vast nation with immense beauty possessing a rich heritage of wild animalse.g. tiger lion leopard elephant fox bear deer rhinoceros are found in abundance. India has more types of the graceful deer and cats than any other country in the world. There are 120 families of terrestrial vertebrates in India. 400 species of mammals 1200 species of Birds 350 Species of Reptiles and more than 29 70 000 species of insects has been reported. Wildlife management may be defined for present purposes as the management of wildlife populations in the context of the ecosystem. An important aspect to manage and conserve the wildlife is to conserve and protect their natural habitat Lyster 1985 Geist and .