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The objectives of this chapter are: Summarize the importance of and how to establish good bookkeeping and banking practices; compare single-entry, double-entry, and write-it-once bookkeeping systems; outline patient related financial transactions; identify negotiable instruments and the items that must be present for a check to be negotiable;. | 22 Organization of the Body Learning Outcomes (cont.) 22.1 Explain the importance of understanding both anatomy and physiology when studying the body. 22.2 Illustrate body organization from simple to more complex levels. 22.3 Describe the locations and characteristics of the four main tissue types. 22.4 Describe the body organ systems, their general functions, and the major organs contained in each. Learning Outcomes (cont.) 22.5 Use medical and anatomical terminology correctly. 22.6 Explain anatomical position and its relationship to other anatomical positions. 22.7 Identify the body cavities and the organs contained in each. 22.8 Relate a basic understanding of chemistry to its importance in studying the body. 22.9 Name the parts of a cell and their functions. Learning Outcomes (cont.) 22.10 Summarize how substances move across a cell membrane. 22.11 Distinguish the stages of cell division. 22.12 Explain the uses of these genetic techniques: DNA fingerprinting, and . | 22 Organization of the Body Learning Outcomes (cont.) 22.1 Explain the importance of understanding both anatomy and physiology when studying the body. 22.2 Illustrate body organization from simple to more complex levels. 22.3 Describe the locations and characteristics of the four main tissue types. 22.4 Describe the body organ systems, their general functions, and the major organs contained in each. Learning Outcomes (cont.) 22.5 Use medical and anatomical terminology correctly. 22.6 Explain anatomical position and its relationship to other anatomical positions. 22.7 Identify the body cavities and the organs contained in each. 22.8 Relate a basic understanding of chemistry to its importance in studying the body. 22.9 Name the parts of a cell and their functions. Learning Outcomes (cont.) 22.10 Summarize how substances move across a cell membrane. 22.11 Distinguish the stages of cell division. 22.12 Explain the uses of these genetic techniques: DNA fingerprinting, and the polymerase chain reaction. 22.13 Describe the different patterns of inheritance and common genetic disorders. Introduction Human body is complex in its structure and function It is organized from the chemical level to the organ system level You will learn important terminology used in the clinical setting and explore how diseases develop. Learning Outcome: 22.1 Explain the importance of understanding both anatomy and physiology when studying the body. The Study of the Body Anatomy – study of body structure Physiology – study of function Anatomy of an organ allows it to function Homeostasis – relative consistency of the body’s internal environment Learning Outcome: 22.1 Explain the importance of understanding both anatomy and physiology when studying the body. Understanding anatomy also allows us to understand the normal position of body structures and how to describe these positions precisely and correctly. Anatomy and physiology are commonly studied together Knowledge of
