TAILIEUCHUNG - Lecture Network + Guide to Networks (5th edition) - Chapter 7: WANs and remote connectivity

Chapter 7 objectives: Identify a variety of uses for WANs; explain different WAN topologies, including their advantages and disadvantages; compare the characteristics of WAN technologies, including their switching type, throughput, media, security, and reliability;. Inviting you to refer. | WAN Essentials 9 7 2011 Objectives Identify a variety of uses for WANs Explain different WAN topologies including their advantages and disadvantages Compare the characteristics of WAN technologies including their switching type throughput media security and reliability Describe several WAN transmission and connection methods including PSTN ISDN T-carriers DSL broadband cable ATM and SONET Describe multiple methods for remotely connecting to a network WAN Essentials WAN - Network traversing some distance connecting LANs - Transmission methods dependent on business needs WAN and LAN common properties - Client-host resource sharing Layer 3 protocols packet-switched digitized data WAN and LAN differences - Layers 1 and 2 access methods topologies media - LAN wiring private - WAN wiring public through NSPs network service providers 1 Figure 7-1 Differences in LAN and WAN connectivity WAN site - Individual geographic locations WAN link - WAN site to WAN site connection WAN Topologies Differences from LAN topologies - Distance covered number of users distance traveled - Connect sites via dedicated links Much slower than LAN connections Use different connectivity devices WAN connections - Require Layer 3 devices Routers - Not capable of nonroutable protocols 9 7 2011 Bus Each site connects to two sites maximum serially - Similar LAN topology site dependency Network site dependent on every other site to transmit and receive traffic - Difference from LAN topology Different locations connected to another through point-to-point links Best use - Organizations requiring small WAN dedicated circuits Drawback - Not scalable 2 Bus cont d. Figure 7-2 A bus topology WAN Ring cont d. Figure 7-3 A ring topology WAN 9 7 2011 Ring Each site connected to two other sites - Forms ring pattern Similar to LAN ring topology Differences from LAN ring topology - Connects locations - Relies on redundant rings Data rerouted upon site failure - Expansion Difficult expensive Best use - Connecting .

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