TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo khoa học: "DENORMALIZATION AND CROSS REFERENCING IN THEORETICAL LEXICOGRAPHY"

A computational vehicle for lexicography was designed to keep to the constraints of meaningtext theory: sets of lexical correlates, limits on the form of definitions, and argument relations similar to lexical-functional grA--~-r. Relational data bases look like a natural framework for this. But linguists operate with a nonnormalized view. Mappings between semantic actants and grammatical relations do not fit actant fields uniquely. Lexical correlates and examples are polyvalent, hence denormalized. . | DENORMALIZATION AND CROSS REFERENCING IN THEORETICAL LEXICOGRAPHY Joseph E. Grimes DMLL Morrill Hall Cornell University Ithaca NY 1U853 USA Summer Institute of Linguistics 7500 West Camp Wisdom Road Dallas TX 75236 USA ABSTRACT A computational vehicle for lexicography was designed to keep to the constraints of meaningtext theory sets of lexical correlates limits on the form of definitions and argument relations similar to lexical-functional grammar. Relational data bases look like a natural framework for this. But linguists operate with a nonnormalized view. Mappings between semantic actants and grammatical relations do not fit actant fields uniquely. Lexical correlates and examples are polyvalent hence denormalized. Cross referencing routines help the lexicographer work toward a closure state in which every term of a definition traces back to zero level terms defined extrallnguistlcally or circularly. Dummy entries produced from defining terms ensure no trace is overlooked. Values of lexical correlates lead to other word senses. Cross references for glosses produce an Indexed unlllngual dictionary the start of a fully bilingual one. To assist field work a small structured editor for a systematically denormalized data base was implemented in PTP under RT-11 Mumps would now be easier to implement on small machines. It allowed fields to be repeated and nonatomic strings included and produced cross reference entries. It served for a monograph on a language of Mexico and for student projects from Africa and Asia. I LEXICOGRAPHY Natural language dictionaries seem like obvious candidates for information management in data base form at least until you try to do one. Then it appears as if the better the dictionary in terms of lexicographic theory the more awkward it Is to fit relational constraints. Vest pocket tourist dictionaries are a snap Webster s Collegiate and parser dictionaries require careful thought the Mel Chuk style of explanatory-combinatory dictionary forces

• Báo cáo khoa học
• DENORMALIZATION
• CROSS REFERENCING
• THEORETICAL LEXICOGRAPHY
• scientific reports
• model language
• process natural language
• Thiết kế vật lý cơ sở dữ liệu
• Cơ sở dữ liệu
• Denormalization và partition
• Phân tích tần suất sử dụng
• Bản ghi vật lý physical record
• Chuyển đổi bản ghi vật lý
• Dialog Control
• Natural Language System
• Dialog Control in a Natural Language System
• Expanding the Horizons
• Natural Language Interfaces
• Phil Hayes
• PROSPECTS OR PRACTICAL
• NATURAL LANGUAGE SYSTEMS
• Workshops
• NATURAL LANGUAGE
• INTERACTION WITH MACHINES
• Long Papers
• COMPUTER INTEBFACE DESIGN MURRAY TUROFF DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER
• IiVFORMATION SCIENCE IIEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
• EVALUATION OF NATURAL LANGUAGE
• INTERFACES TO DATABASE SYSTEMS
• A PANEL DISCUSSION
• database query system
• J
• Norwood Crout
• INTERFACES TO DATA BASE SYSTEMS
• Bozena Henisz
• INTERPRETING NATURAL LANGUAGE
• DATABASE UPDATES
• S
• Jermld Kaplan Jim David
• TRANSPORTABLE NATURAL LANGUAGE
• INTERFACES TO DATABASES
• Gary G
• Hendrlx and William H
• Lewis
• DATABASES THEORETICAL
• TECHNICAL ISSUES
• TRANSPORTABLE NATURAL LANGUAGE INTERFACES
• PROBLEMS AND TECHNIQUES
• Barbara J
• Grosz
• THEORETICAL TECHNICAL ISSUES
• NATURAL LANGUAGE ACCESS TO DATABASES
• R
• Petrick
• Domain Independent
• Database Access Systems
• ISSUES IN NATURAL LANGUAGE
• ACCESS TO DATABASES
• A LOGIC PROGRAMMING PERSPECTIVE
• Sharon C
• Salveter David Maier
• PLANNING NATURAL LANGUAGE
• EXPRESSIONS REFERRING
• Douglas E
• Appelt
• THE TEXT SYSTEM
• NATURAL LANGUAGE GENERATION
• Kathleen R
• M
• MENTING A DATABASE
• KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION
• THE KEY TO THE SELECTION PROBLEM
• E
• Jeffrey Conklin David D
• McDonald
• A KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING
• NATURAL LANGUAGE UNDERSTANDING
• Stuart C
• Shapiro
• NATURAL LANGUAGE TEXTS
• NECESSARILY GRAMMATICAL
• EVEN COMPLETE
• UNGRAMHATICALITY
• EXTRA GRAMMATICALITY
• NATURAL LANGUAGE UNDERSTANDING SYSTEMS
• Taxonomy
• Descriptions
• Individuals in Natural
• Language Understanding
• The Use of Ooject Special Knowledge
• Natural Language Processing
• Mark H
• Bursteln