TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo khoa học: "PARALANGUAGE IN COMPUTER MEDIATED"

This paper reports on some of the components of person to person communication mediated by computer conferencing systems. Transcripts from two systems were analysed: the Electronic Information and Exchange System (EIES), based at the New Jersey Institute of Technology; and Planet, based at Infomedia Inc. in Palo Alto, California. The research focused upon the ways in which expressive communication is encoded by users of the medluml. | PARALANGUAGE IN COMPUTER MEDIATED COMMUNICATION John Carey Alternate Media Center New York University This paper reports on some of the components of person to person communication mediated by computer conferencing systems. Transcripts from two systems were analysed the Electronic Information and Exchange System EIES based at the New Jersey Institute of Technology and Planet based at Infomedia Inc. in Palo Alto California. The research focused upon the ways ỉn which expressive communication is encoded by users of the medium . 1. INTRODUCTION The term paralanguage is used broadly in this report. It includes those vocal features outlined by Trager 1964 as well as the prosodic system of Crystal 1969 . Both are concerned with the investigation of linguistic phenomena which generally fall outside the boundaries of phonology morphology and lexical analysis. These phenomena are the voice qualities and tones which communicate expressive feelings Indicate the age health and sex of a speaker modify the meanings of words and help to regulate Interaction between speakers . Paralanguage becomes an Issue In print communication when Individuals attempt to transcribe and analyse an oral presentation or write a script which Is to be delivered orally. In addition parallngulstlc analysis can be directed towards forms of print which mimic or contain elements of oral communication. These include comic strips novels graffitti and computer conferencing see Crystal and Davy 1969 . The research reported here is not concerned with a direct comparison between face-to face and computer mediated communication. Such a comparison Is useful . It can help us to understand how one form borrows elements from the other see section 5 or aid In the selection of the medium which Is more appropriate for a given task. However the Intent here Is simpler to Isolate some of the paralingulstlc features which are present In computer mediated communication and to begin Co map the patterning of those .

• Báo cáo khoa học
• PARALANGUAGE IN COMPUTER MEDIATED
• John Carey
• Workshops
• scientific reports
• model language
• process natural language
• Dialog Control
• Natural Language System
• Dialog Control in a Natural Language System
• Expanding the Horizons
• Natural Language Interfaces
• Phil Hayes
• PROSPECTS OR PRACTICAL
• NATURAL LANGUAGE SYSTEMS
• NATURAL LANGUAGE
• INTERACTION WITH MACHINES
• Long Papers
• COMPUTER INTEBFACE DESIGN MURRAY TUROFF DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER
• IiVFORMATION SCIENCE IIEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
• EVALUATION OF NATURAL LANGUAGE
• INTERFACES TO DATABASE SYSTEMS
• A PANEL DISCUSSION
• database query system
• J
• Norwood Crout
• INTERFACES TO DATA BASE SYSTEMS
• Bozena Henisz
• INTERPRETING NATURAL LANGUAGE
• DATABASE UPDATES
• S
• Jermld Kaplan Jim David
• TRANSPORTABLE NATURAL LANGUAGE
• INTERFACES TO DATABASES
• Gary G
• Hendrlx and William H
• Lewis
• DATABASES THEORETICAL
• TECHNICAL ISSUES
• TRANSPORTABLE NATURAL LANGUAGE INTERFACES
• PROBLEMS AND TECHNIQUES
• Barbara J
• Grosz
• THEORETICAL TECHNICAL ISSUES
• NATURAL LANGUAGE ACCESS TO DATABASES
• R
• Petrick
• Domain Independent
• Database Access Systems
• ISSUES IN NATURAL LANGUAGE
• ACCESS TO DATABASES
• A LOGIC PROGRAMMING PERSPECTIVE
• Sharon C
• Salveter David Maier
• PLANNING NATURAL LANGUAGE
• EXPRESSIONS REFERRING
• Douglas E
• Appelt
• THE TEXT SYSTEM
• NATURAL LANGUAGE GENERATION
• Kathleen R
• M
• MENTING A DATABASE
• KNOWLEDGE REPRESENTATION
• THE KEY TO THE SELECTION PROBLEM
• E
• Jeffrey Conklin David D
• McDonald
• A KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING
• NATURAL LANGUAGE UNDERSTANDING
• Stuart C
• Shapiro
• NATURAL LANGUAGE TEXTS
• NECESSARILY GRAMMATICAL
• EVEN COMPLETE
• UNGRAMHATICALITY
• EXTRA GRAMMATICALITY
• NATURAL LANGUAGE UNDERSTANDING SYSTEMS
• Taxonomy
• Descriptions
• Individuals in Natural
• Language Understanding
• The Use of Ooject Special Knowledge
• Natural Language Processing
• Mark H
• Bursteln