TAILIEUCHUNG - Experiences of Plantation and Large-Scale Farming in 20th Century Africa

Electrification of workers' villages is strongly recommended. Water supplies from a single surface source for the whole development including the oi l palm mil l and from strategically sited groups of tube wells have been costed. An emergency system of suit- ably capped shallow wells is provided near each estate workers' village. CAMDEV has its own source of seed for improved planting material. As there is a dry season of 3 months over most of the Boa Plain, the normal CAMDEV two-stage nursery for the leeward side of Cameroon Mountain is recommended, ie seed set in a germinator at the end. | DIIS WORKING PAPER Experiences of Plantation and Large-Scale Farming in 20th Century Africa Peter Gibbon DIIS Working Paper 2011 20 DIIS WORKING PAPER 2011 20 PETER GIBBON Senior researcher DIIS pgi@ ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author wishes to thank Nynne Warring and Raza Qureshi for assistance in preparing the sub-section on the Inverse Relation IR and Sam Jones for running the regression referred to in footnote 19. He also wishes to thank Henry Bernstein Blair Rutherford and Sam Jones for written comments as well as Stefano Ponte Lone Riisgaard Ole Therkildsen Marianne Nylandsted Larsen and Esbern Friis-Hansen for verbal ones on an earlier draft of this paper. The usual caveats apply. DIIS Working Papers make available DIIS researchers and DIIS project partners work in progress towards proper publishing. They may include important documentation which is not necessarily published elsewhere. DIIS Working Papers are published under the responsibility of the author alone. DIIS Working Papers should not be quoted without the express permission of the author. DIIS WORKING PAPER 2011 20 The author and DIIS Copenhagen 2011 Danish Institute for International Studies DIIS Strandgade 56 DK-1401 Copenhagen Denmark Ph 45 32 69 87 87 Fax 45 32 69 87 00 E-mail diis@ Web Cover Design Carsten Schioler Layout Allan Lind Jorgensen Printed in Denmark by Vesterkopi AS ISBN 978-87-7605-465-6 Price DKK VAT included DIIS publications can be downloaded free of charge from DIIS WORKING PAPER 2011 20 CONTENTS Abstract 4 Introduction 5 An overview of the sector s development in the 20th century 6 Economic perspectives and policy narratives on PF LSF in Africa 11 Economies of scale and technical superiority 1780 the present 11 Economic inefficiency and political instability 1830-70 12 Racial rents 1940 present 13 An inverse scale-productivity relation 1960 present 14 Policy narratives 16 The evolving ICS doctrine 16 Eliminating PF LSF through land reform

• Lâm nghiệp
• Insulin Like Growth
• Based Approach
• New Therapeutics
• Cellular Restriction Factors
• Exploiting
• Body’s Antiviral
• báo cáo khoa học
• báo cáo y học
• công trình nghiên cứu về y học
• tài liệu về y học
• cách trình bày báo cáo