TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo khoa học: "Minimalist Parsing of Subjects Displaced from Embedded Clauses in Free Word Order Languages"

In Sayeed and Szpakowicz (2004), we proposed a parser inspired by some aspects of the Minimalist Program. This incremental parser was designed specifically to handle discontinuous constituency phenomena for NPs in Latin. We take a look at the application of this parser to a specific kind of apparent island violation in Latin involving the extraction of constituents, including subjects, from tensed embedded clauses. We make use of ideas about the left periphery from Rizzi (1997) to modify our parser in order to handle apparently violated subject islands and similar phenomena. . | Minimalist Parsing of Subjects Displaced from Embedded Clauses in Free Word Order Languages Asad B. Sayeed Department of Computer Science University of Maryland at College Park A. V. Williams Building MD 20742 USA asayeed@ Abstract In Sayeed and Szpakowicz 2004 we proposed a parser inspired by some aspects of the Minimalist Program. This incremental parser was designed specifically to handle discontinuous constituency phenomena for NPs in Latin. We take a look at the application of this parser to a specific kind of apparent island violation in Latin involving the extraction of constituents including subjects from tensed embedded clauses. We make use of ideas about the left periphery from Rizzi 1997 to modify our parser in order to handle apparently violated subject islands and similar phenomena. 1 Introduction In Sayeed and Szpakowicz 2004 we started by describing the difficulty of parsing sentences in languages with discontinuous constituency in a syntactically robust and cognitively realistic manner. We made the assumption that semantic links between the words of a sentence are made as soon as they arrive we noted that this constrains the kinds of formalisms and algorithms that could be used to parse human sentences. In the spirit of the Minimalist Programme we would like to produce the most economical parsing process where potentially controversially we characterize economy as computational complexity. Discontinuity of phrases usually noun phrases in . Latin provides a specific set of challenges in the development of a robust syntactic analysis for instance in the process of building parse trees nouns must often be committed to positions in particular structures prior to the arrival of adjectives in an incremental parsing environment. Inspired by work such as Stabler 2001 we proposed a formalism and algorithm1 that used feature set unification rather than feature cancellation which Stabler uses to implement basic Minimalist operations such as MOVE and .

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