TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo khoa học: "Topics in Statistical Machine Translation"

In the past, we presented tutorials called “Introduction to Statistical Machine Translation”, aimed at people who know little or nothing about the field and want to get acquainted with the basic concepts. This tutorial, by contrast, goes more deeply into selected topics of intense current interest. We aim at two types of participants: 1. People who understand the basic idea of statistical machine translation and want to get a survey of hot-topic current research, in terms that they can understand. 2. People associated with statistical machine translation work, who have not had time to study the most current topics. | Topics in Statistical Machine Translation Kevin Knight Information Sciences Institute University of Southern California knight@ Philipp Koehn School of Informatics University of Edinburgh pkoehn@ 1 Introduction In the past we presented tutorials called Introduction to Statistical Machine Translation aimed at people who know little or nothing about the field and want to get acquainted with the basic concepts. This tutorial by contrast goes more deeply into selected topics of intense current interest. We aim at two types of participants 1. People who understand the basic idea of statistical machine translation and want to get a survey of hot-topic current research in terms that they can understand. 2. People associated with statistical machine translation work who have not had time to study the most current topics in depth. We fill the gap between the introductory tutorials that have gone before and the detailed scientific papers presented at ACL sessions. 2 Tutorial Outline Below is our tutorial structure. We showcase the intuitions behind the algorithms and give examples of how they work on sample data. Our selection of topics focuses on techniques that deliver proven gains in translation accuracy and we supply empirical results from the literature. 1. QUICK REVIEW 15 minutes Phrase-based and syntax-based MT. 2. ALGORITHMS 45 minutes Efficient decoding for phrase-based and syntax-based MT cube pruning for-ward outside costs . Minimum-Bayes risk. System combination. 3. SCALING TO LARGE DATA 30 minutes Phrase table pruning storage suffix arrays. Large language models distributed LMs noisy LMs . 4. NEW MODELS 1 hour and 10 minutes New methods for word alignment beyond GIZA . Factored models. Maximum entropy models for rule selection and re-ordering. Acquisition of syntactic translation rules. Syntax-based language models and target-language dependencies. Lattices for encoding source-language uncertainties. 5. LEARNING TECHNIQUES 20 minutes .

• Báo cáo khoa học
• Topics in Statistical Machine Translation
• Kevin Knight
• Long Papers
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