TAILIEUCHUNG - Intellectual Property Rights

Birgitte Andersen is Reader in the Economics and Management of Innovation in the School of Management and Organizational Psychology, Birkbeck College, University of London, UK, where she is also Director of E-business Programmes (since October 2000). She has a PhD in Economics. Her research profile includes evolutionary economics and industrial dynamics with respect to innovation and institutions, and the economics and management of Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs). Selected research programmes include: (i) European Union funded Network of Excellence 2005–2010: Dynamics of Institutions and Markets in Europe, (DIME) where Andersen is Coordinator for the research area on the formal aspects of. | Intellectual Property Rights Innovation Governance and the Institutional Environment Edited by Birgitte Andersen Reader in the Economics and Management of Innovation School of Management and Organizational Psychology Birkbeck College University of London UK where she is also Director of E-business Programmes Edward Elgar Cheltenham UK Northampton MA USA Birgitte Andersen 2006 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic mechanical or photocopying recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. Published by Edward Elgar Publishing Limited Glensanda House Montpellier Parade Cheltenham Glos GL50 1UA UK Edward Elgar Publishing Inc. 136 West Street Suite 202 Northampton Massachusetts 01060 USA A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication Data Intellectual property rights innovation governance and the institutional environment edited by Birgitte Andersen. p. cm. Includes index. 1. Intellectual property. I. Andersen Birgitte 1967- 2006 8-dc22 2005052088 ISBN-13 978 1 84542 269 1 ISBN-10 1 84542 269 4 Printed and bound in Great Britain by MPG Books Ltd Bodmin Cornwall Contents List of contributors vii Introduction 1 Birgitte Andersen PART I INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS AND THE GLOBAL COMMONS 1 The market economy and the scientific commons 17 Richard R. Nelson 2 Public interest and the public domain in an era of corporate dominance 46 Fiona Macmillan 3 AIDS TRIPS and TRIPS plus the case for developing and less developed countries 70 Fabienne Orsi Mamadou Camara and Benjamin Coriat PART II THE RATIONALES FOR INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS REVISITED 4 If intellectual property rights is the answer what is the question Revisiting the patent controversies 109 Birgitte Andersen 5 Why do small high-tech firms take out patents and why not 148 Lee N. Davis PART III THE

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