TAILIEUCHUNG - Handbook of Pediatric Dentistry_1

Tham khảo tài liệu 'handbook of pediatric dentistry_1', tài liệu phổ thông phục vụ nhu cầu học tập, nghiên cứu và làm việc hiệu quả | Handbook of Pediatric Dentistry Edited by ACameron R Widmer Á Contents vi Forewords viii Preface ix Acknowledgements X List of contributors 13 Child management History 13 Examination 15 special examinations 15 Definitive diagnosis 18 Assessment of risk 18 Treatment plan 19 Non pharmacological behaviour management 20 Referring for possible mental health evaluation and care 27 Pharmacological behaviour management 29 General anaesthesia 31 Ward instructions 36 References 36 Further reading 37 39 Fluoride modalities Introduction 39 Mechanisms of action of fluoride 39 Community water fluoridation 40 Dental fluorosis 41 Topical fluorides 44 Systemic fluorides 47 Considerations in fluoride therapy for infants and children 48 Recommended schedules for topical fluoridation 49 Fluoride toxicity 50 References 53 55 Dental caries and restorative paediatric dentistry Dental caries 55 Preventing dental caries 56 Determining patients at risk of dental caries 57 Restorative materials 61 Restoration of the primary dentition 63 Restoration of primary anterior teeth 64 Restoration of primary posterior teeth 66 Management of nursing caries 72 Management of occlusal caries in permanent teeth 73 Indications for the use of materials in paediatric dentistry 78 References 80 83 Pulp therapy for primary teeth Introduction 83 Factors influencing the decision to retain primary teeth 83 Pulpal treatment options 84 rhe controversy over pulpal medicaments 85 Pulpotomy procedures 85 Pulpectomy procedures 88 Clinical problems with pulpally involved primary teeth 90 Pulp therapy for young permanent molars 91 References 94 ill Contents 95 Trauma management Introduction 95 Aetiology 95 History 97 Examination 98 Investigations 101 Other considerations in trauma management 102 Maxillofacial injuries 103 Sequelae of fractures of the jaw 107 Luxations in the primary dentition 108 I ractures of primary incisors 110 Sequelae after trauma to primary teeth 113 Crown and root fractures of permanent incisors .

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