TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo "Potential of Developing Community-based Ecotourism in Van Don District, Quang Ninh Province "

Ecotourism is said to be a high prospective trend in tourism development. Theoretically, it addresses the triple bottom line of the World’s pressing issues. Nevertheless, the reality does not usually come up to expectations. Very few case studies were proved to be successfully adopted. One of the reasons is the weakness in terms of community approach, particularly in developing countries. In Vietnam, the problem is even more serious due to the fact that residents are rarely aware of their right in tourism planning and their responsibility towards the environment, as well as a shortage of a common. | VNU Journal of Science Earth Sciences 26 2010 128-140 Potential of Developing Community-based Ecotourism in Van Don District Quang Ninh Province Tran Thi Mai Hoa1 Huan Nguyen Cao Huan2 Noma Haruo1 1 Kansai University Osaka Japan 2Vietnam National University Hanoi 144Xuan Thuy Hanoi Vietnam Received 5 October 2010 received in revised form 22 October 2010 Abstract. Ecotourism is said to be a high prospective trend in tourism development. Theoretically it addresses the triple bottom line of the World s pressing issues. Nevertheless the reality does not usually come up to expectations. Very few case studies were proved to be successfully adopted. One of the reasons is the weakness in terms of community approach particularly in developing countries. In Vietnam the problem is even more serious due to the fact that residents are rarely aware of their right in tourism planning and their responsibility towards the environment as well as a shortage of a common information channel among a local government tourism enterprises and citizens. As a result the development of the so-called ecotourism destinations which have wildly boomed has little to do with benefit-sharing with local people who are assumed to be the key to sustainable development. By assessing the potential of community-based ecotourism in Van Don focusing on Bai Tu Long National Park this paper will suggest some guidelines for the establishment of an ecotourism site at the very early stage to order to avoid distorted development. Efforts are made to emphasize on a more proactive role the inhabitants should play in the tourism industry to improve their own life as well as their native land. Keywords ecotourism community approach Bai Tu Long National Park Van Don. 1. Introduction Ecotourism as an alternative form of mass tourism has been a heated topic for numerous scientific papers since its boom in the 1990s. In practice however due to failure to fully adopt ecotourism principles many countries have experienced .

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