TAILIEUCHUNG - Vocabulary FOR CIVIL SERVICE TESTS phần 8

Một trái nghĩa cho định hướng. gây nhầm lẫn. b. khơi dậy. c. ngăn chặn. d. đơn giản hóa. 37. Một trái nghĩa cho bay lên. làm việc mệt nhọc. b. dợn sóng. c. thì thầm. d. chìm. 38. Một từ đồng nghĩa cho không biết gì. nhìn thấy được. b. nham hiểm. c. có ý thức. d. không biết. 39. Một trái nghĩa cho tiêu thụ đặc biệt. | Grammar CHAPTER 6 4 VOCABULARY FOR CIVIL SERVICE TESTS The director rode with Jerry. The director rode with me not I . Belle is going to the company picnic. He not him is going to the company picnic. To help you move through this grammar problem with ease you should know that subject pro-nouns those that are the subject in a sentence or the predicate nominative are in the nominative case. A predicate nominative is a noun or pronoun that is the same as the subject. For example It was I. In this sentence the subject it is the same as the pronoun I. Subjective pronouns are I he she we and they. Objective pronouns those that are the object of a preposition or the direct indirect object of the sentence are in the objective case. A direct object is the word that receives the action of the verb or shows the result of the action. It answers the question who or whom. For example She went with me. An indirect object is the word that comes before the direct object. It tells to whom or for whom the action of the verb is done. For example She gave me some flowers on my birthday. Objective pronouns are me him her us and them. You and it do not change their forms so there is no need to memorize case for those words. Knowing when to use objective pronouns can become problematic when they are used in compounds such as She directed her comments to Margaret and me. A simple way to find the correct pronoun is to test each one separately. She directed her comments to Margaret. She directed her comments to me. Pronoun Agreement Using singular and plural pronouns can be a problem at times. Like subjects and verbs pronouns must match the number of the nouns they represent. If the noun that a pronoun represents is singular the pronoun must be singular. On the other hand if the noun a pronoun represents is plural the pronoun must be plural. Sometimes a pronoun represents another pronoun. If so either both pronouns must be singular or both pronouns must be plural. Consult the list of .

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