TAILIEUCHUNG - Bài giảng Anh văn chuyên ngành quản lý đất đai và bất động sản

Bài giảng Anh văn chuyên ngành quản lý đất đai và bất động sản gồm 5 bài, unit 1: Land evaluation, unit 2: Land - use planning, unit 3: Geographical information system, unit 4: Real estate, unit 5: Land law 2003. Trình bày một số ví dụ về luật đất đai, định nghĩa và ứng dụng của GIS. | TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC NÔNG LÂM THÀNH PHO Hố CHÍ MINH BÀI GIÀNG ÀNH VÀN CHUYEN NGÀNH QUÀN LY đàt Đài và bàt đông sàn Biên soạn ThS. Võ Van Việt LƯU HÀNH NÔI BO Thang 01 nam 2008 1 UNIT 1 LAND EVALUATION I. READING COMPREHENSION When populations were far smaller than today most societies were able to live in balance with their natural environment. As numbers expanded man had a greater impact on the land through clearance for farming and in order to obtain fuel and construction material. In most places this was a gradual process and social groups were able to develop often complex systems for exploiting natural resources on a sustainable basis. More recently human populations have increased very rapidly especially in developing countries and demand for food and fuel has grown alarmingly. At the same time changing economic and social conditions have undermined or destroyed traditional systems of land resource management. Thus not only is the land being cropped and grazed more intensively with rest or fallow periods being drastically reduced or eliminated but effective systems for maintaining fertility are no longer being applied. The result has been massive soil degradation on a world scale through loss of plant nutrients and organic matter erosion build up of salinity and damage to soil structure. Increasing demand for food plus the fact that parts of the land most suited to crop production have been damaged or destroyed has led to the expansion of cultivation and grazing into areas less suited to such uses and ecologically more fragile. This has upset or destroyed natural ecosystems and modified or eliminated natural populations of flora and fauna. Much of the damage is irreversible as when fertile topsoil has been stripped off to expose infertile subsoil or bare rock or where plant or animal species have been wiped out. In other cases the damage can be economically irreversible such as when millions of hectares become infertile due to the build-up of salinity. There is an

• Đầu tư Chứng khoán
• Anh văn chuyên ngành Đất đai
• Anh văn chuyên ngành quản lý đất đai
• Land evaluation
• Land use planning
• Land use planning
• Real estate
• Land law 2003
• Vietnam's economic development
• The rental market for cropland in Vietnam
• Transaction costs impeding the market
• 2003 land law
• Rental market