TAILIEUCHUNG - Working PaPer SerieS no 1150 / January 2010: Do bank loanS anD creDit StanDarDS have an effect on outPut? a Panel aPProach for the euro area

First, the demand for land has been enormous. Compared to an average annual expansion of global agricultural land of less than 4 million hectares before 2008, approximately 56 million hectares worth of large-scale farmland deals were announced even before the end of 2009. More than 70 percent of such demand has been in Africa; countries such as Ethiopia,Mozambique, and Sudan have transferred millions of hectares to investors in recent years. At the same time, in many cases the announced deals have never been implemented. Risks are often large. Plans are scaled back due to a variety of reasons including unrealistic objectives, price changes, and inadequate infra- structure, technology, and. | EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK EUROSYSTEM WORKING PAPER SERIES NO 1150 I JANUARY 2010 DO BANK LOANS AND CREDIT STANDARDS HAVE AN EFFECT ON OUTPUT A PANEL APPROACH FOR THE EURO AREA by Lorenzo Cappiello Arjan Kadareja Christoffer Kok Sorensen and Marco Protopapa EUROPEAN CENTRAL BANK EUROSYSTEM WORKING PAPER SERIES NO 1150 I JANUARY 2010 DO BANK LOANS AND CREDIT STANDARDS HAVE AN EFFECT ON OUTPUT A PANEL APPROACH FOR THE EURO AREA 1 by Lorenzo Cappiello2 Arjan Kadareja3 Christoffer Kok Sorensen2 and In 2010 all ECB publications feature a motif taken from the 500 banknote. Marco Protopapa2 This paper can be downloaded without charge from http or from the Social Science Research Network electronic library at http abstract_id l535995. l We are indebted to Francesco Drudi and Manfred Kremer for valuable comments and discussions. We would also like to thank an anonymous referee for providing helpful comments. Of course remaining errors are ours alone. The views expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Central Bank or the Eurosystem. 2 European Central Bank Kaiserstrasse 29 603ll Frankfurt am Main Germany. Corresponding author Lorenzo Cappiello e-mail tel. 49 69 1344 8765. 3 Bank of Albania Sheshi Skẻnderbeị Tirana Albania e-mail kadareja@ European Central Bank 2010 Address Kaiserstrasse 29 60311 Frankfurt am Main Germany Postal address Postfach 16 03 19 60066 Frankfurt am Main Germany Telephone 49 69 1344 0 Website http Fax 49 69 1344 6000 All rights reserved. Any reproduction publication and reprint in the form of a different publication whether printed or produced electronically in whole or in part is permitted only with the explicit written authorisation of the ECB or the author s . The views expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect those of the European Central Bank. Information on all of the working papers published in .

• Ngân hàng - Tín dụng
• Human Papilloma
• Virus Infection
• Papillomavirus Infection
• Croatian Men
• Prevalence
• HPV Type Distribution
• BMC Cancer
• Human papilloma virus
• Human papilloma virus related cancer
• HPV related conditions
• SubSaharan Africa
• Thematic analysis
• Thực trạng nhiễm Human Papilloma virus
• Nhiễm Human Papilloma virus ở ổ tử cung
• Phụ nữ trong độ tuổi sinh đẻ
• Sức khỏe sinh sản
• Ung thư ổ tử cung
• Tạp chí y khoa
• Nghiên cứu y khoa
• Ung thư amiđan
• Virút human papilloma
• Nghiên cứu y học
• Human papiloma virus
• nhiễm Human papilloma virus
• Điều trị tổn thương cổ tử cung
• Tầm soát ung thư cổ tử cung
• Human papilloma virus HPV
• Tìm hiểu virus HPV
• Ung thư cổ tử cung
• Phòng chống virus HPV
• Công nghệ sinh học
• Sinh học phát triển
• Vi sinh vật
• Sinh học đại cương
• Tạp chí y học
• Phòng ngừa nhiễm human papilloma virus
• Dự phòng ung thư cổ tử cung
• Tiêm vắc xin ngừa HPV
• Qui trình multiplex PCR
• Lậu cầu khuẩn
• Bệnh nhiễm ở đường sinh dục
• Luận án Tiến sỹ Y học
• Nghiên cứu phụ khoa
• Sinh lý cổ tử cung
• Luận án tiến sĩ Y học
• Luận án Y học
• Các tổn thương cổ tử cung
• Tóm tắt luận án tiến sĩ Y học
• Bài viết về y học
• Phết tế bào cổ tử cung bất thường
• Chương trình can thiệp sức khỏe
• Nghiên cứu khoa học
• Tạp chí nội khoa Việt Nam
• Tạp chí nội khoa
• Ung thư phế quản
• Bệnh nhân ung thư phế quản
• Genetic relationship
• HPV 16
• HPV 18
• Cervical cancer patient
• Human papilloma virus isolated
• Random amplified polymorphic DNA
• Loop mediated isothermal amplification
• Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
• Traditional risk factors
• Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
• Invasive cervical cancer
• Anti HPV vaccination
• Vulvar cancer
• Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma
• Human papilloma virus genotypes
• Cox proportional hazards model
• Kaplan–Meier method
• BMC Women's Health
• Lactobacillus rhamnosus
• Lactobacillus reuteri
• Cervical smear
• Công nghệ nhiệt đới
• Type human papilloma virus
• Tách chiết DNA tổng số
• Bộ kit HPV PCR plus
• Bệnh sùi mào gà
• Sùi mào gà sinh dục
• Vi rút Human papilloma
• Bệnh lây truyền qua đường tình dục
• Tổn thương cổ tử cung
• Chăm sóc sức khỏe sinh sản
• Genotype human papilloma virus
• Kỹ thuật real time PCR
• Phết tế bào tử cung
• Tổn thương tiền ung thư
• Cervical carcinoma
• High grade squamous intraepithelial lesion
• Demographic niche
• Breast cancer
• Risk factor
• Tumor development
• MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
• HUMAN CANCERS
• DNA Damage
• Retroviral oncogenes
• Suppressor Genes
• Cancer Pathways
• Human papillomavirus
• Multivariate model