TAILIEUCHUNG - Health and Quality of Life Outcomes BioMed Central Research Open Access Prevalence and burden of

Health and Quality of Life Outcomes BioMed Central Research Open Access Prevalence and burden of self-reported blindness and low vision for individuals living in institutions: a nationwide survey Antoine Pierre Brézin1, Antoine Lafuma2, Francis Fagnani2, Mounir Mesbah3 and Gilles Berdeaux*4 Address: 1Hôpital Cochin – Service d'ophtalmologie – Université Paris 5 – 27 rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques F-75679 Paris cedex 14, France, 2Cemka, 43, Boulevard du Maréchal Joffre, F-92340 Bourg-la-Reine, France, 3Université Pierre et marie Curie, 175, rue du Chevaleret, F-75013 Paris France and 4Gilles Berdeaux, Alcon France, 4 Rue Henri Sainte Claire Deville, F-92563 Rueil-Malmaison Cedex, France Email: Antoine Pierre Brézin - ; Antoine Lafuma -. | BioMed Central Health and Quality of Life Outcomes Research Open Access Prevalence and burden of self-reported blindness and low vision for individuals living in institutions a nationwide survey Antoine Pierre Brezin1 Antoine Lafuma2 Francis Fagnani2 Mounir Mesbah3 and Gilles Berdeaux 4 Address 1Hôpital Cochin - Service d ophtalmologie - Université Paris 5 - 27 rue du Faubourg Saint-Jacques F-75679 Paris cedex 14 France 2Cemka 43 Boulevard du Maréchal Joffre F-92340 Bourg-la-Reine France 3Université Pierre et marie Curie 175 rue du Chevaleret F-75013 Paris France and 4Gilles Berdeaux Alcon France 4 Rue Henri Sainte Claire Deville F-92563 Rueil-Malmaison Cedex France Email Antoine Pierre Brezin - Antoine Lafuma - Francis Fagnani - Mounir Mesbah - mesbah@ Gilles Berdeaux - Corresponding author Published 25 April 2005 Received 23 March 2005 Health and Quality of Life Outcomes 2005 3 27 doi 1477-7525-3-27 Accepted 25 April 2005 This article is available from http content 3 1 27 2005 Brézin et al licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background The prevalence of self-reported low vision LV and blindness and their associated disabilities handicaps and socio-economic consequences for individuals living in institutions are poorly documented. Methods 2 075 institutions were selected at random and eight individuals were picked at random from the list of residents. Three groups of individuals were defined blind LV and a control group CG . These were compared after adjustment for age and co-morbidities. Of the 15 403 individuals 14 603 interviews were completed. .

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