TAILIEUCHUNG - Neuromuscular Diseases A Practical Guideline - part 10

Điều này có thể thay đổi và phụ thuộc vào sự rối loạn hệ thống cụ thể, cơ bắp tuy nhiên gần thường bị ảnh hưởng nhiều nhất. Đây là thay đổi phụ thuộc vào nguyên nhân cụ thể của bệnh cơ. Phần lớn của những tiến bộ myopathies từ từ | 425 Myopathies associated with endocrine metabolic disorders and carcinoma Genetic testing NCV EMG Laboratory Imaging Biopsy Fig. 32. Muscle from a patient with diabetes mellitus showing myolysis with degenerating fibers arrow heads This is variable and depends on the specific systemic disorder however proximal muscles are most usually affected. This is variable depending on the specific cause of myopathy. Most of these myopathies progress slowly although rapid progression of symptoms may be observed with thyrotoxicosis. If treated most endocrine related myopathies are self limiting. Myopathies related to paraneoplastic disorders are usually not treatable. Distribution anatomy Time course Any age although most are observed in adults. Paraneoplastic related myopa- Onset age thies are more common in older patients. This disorder may be associated with a painful myopathy that can simulate polymyalgia or polymyositis. In severely hypothyroid children a syndrome characterized by weakness slow movements and striking muscle hypertrophy may be observed. Percussion myotonia and myoedema may be observed in patients with hypothyroidism. Clinical syndrome Hypothyroidism This is trial version 426 Hyperthyroidism Thyrotoxicosis is associated with muscle atrophy and weakness. It may also be associated with a progressive extraocular muscle weakness ptosis periodic paralysis myasthenia gravis spastic paraparesis and bulbar palsy. Subjects may have brisk reflexes and fasciculations similar to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Hypoparathyroidism Affected patients may have tetany muscle spasm and occasionally weakness. Hyperparathyroidism Patients may have proximal weakness muscle atrophy hyperreflexia and fasciculations. Cushing syndrome and corticosteroid atrophy Occasionally muscle atrophy and weakness may be observed under conditions of hypercortisolemia. Acromegaly The muscles may appear enlarged however this disorder is usually associated with mild proximal upper .

• Y học thường thức
• BMC Anesthesiology
• Neuromuscular blockade
• Residual neuromuscular blockade
• Neuromuscular blockade monitoring
• Confidence interval
• Neuromuscular blocking agent
• Selective relaxant binding agent
• Phrenic nerve
• Neuromuscular function
• Neuromuscular Junction
• Neuromuscular Transmission
• Presynaptic Disorders
• Postsynaptic Disorders
• Neuromuscular blocking agents
• Geriatric patients
• Neuromuscular monitoring
• Rocuronium neuromuscular block
• Reversal of neuromuscular block
• Reversal drug under dosing
• Residual and recurring neuromuscular block
• Oxford textbook of neuromuscular disorders
• Neuromuscular disorders
• Autonomic neuropathies
• Multiple mononeuropathies
• Diabetic neuropathy
• Peripheral nerve hyperexcitability disorders
• Inherited myasthenic syndromes
• Myasthenia gravis
• Endocrine myopathies
• Metabolic myopathies
• BMC Pediatrics
• Neuromuscular electrical stimulation
• Physical therapy plays
• Botulinum toxin A
• Cerebral palsy
• Train of four
• Sugammadex reverses
• Neuromuscular diseases
• Modified gamma cyclodextrin
• Motor neurone disorders
• Respiratory outcome
• Diaphragmatic activity
• Non depolarizing muscle relaxants
• Arterial hypotension
• Obstructive sleep apnea
• Postoperative pulmonary complications
• Neuromuscular blocking drugs
• Neuromuscular block
• Pharmacologic reversal
• Enhanced recovery after surgery
• Pyridostigmine bromide
• Sugammadex reverses neuromuscular block
• Sugammadex appears
• Single blinded randomized clinical trial
• Plasma dexamethasone
• Residual blockade
• Operating room
• Versus neostigmine
• Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
• Immunomodulating treatment
• Other motor neuron disorders
• Spinal muscular atrophies
• Toxic neuropathies
• Neuropathies associated
• Congenital myopathies
• Mitochondrial disorders
• BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
• Ankle sprains
• Neuromuscular training
• Musculoskeletal system
• General practitioner
• Knee osteoarthritis
• Total knee replacement
• Randomized controlled trial
• BMC Pulmonary Medicine
• Carbon dioxide
• High concentration oxygen therapy
• Physiological response
• Running biomechanics
• Load carriage
• Randomized clinical trial
• Resistance training
• Vertebral body
• Idiopathic scoliosis
• Neuromuscular scoliosis
• Aberrant asymmetrical vertebral growth
• Economic impact
• Surgical procedures
• Reversal agents
• Spanish health care setting