TAILIEUCHUNG - Advanced Database Technology and Design phần 5

Nếu một ICI thực tế là đúng sự thật trong một nhà nước DB nhất định, sau đó các ràng buộc toàn vẹn tương ứng là vi phạm trong tiểu bang đó. Ví dụ, một ràng buộc toàn vẹn nói rằng không ai có thể được cha mẹ đồng thời có thể được biểu diễn như là IC2 ← Cha Mẹ (x, y) ∧ Mẹ (x, z). | Object-Relational Database Systems 207 create the simplest most straightforward and easiest to maintain system. As an individual s knowledge increases regardless of his or her technical discipline there is a tendency to apply advanced techniques in places where they may not be needed. Remember to always seek out the simplest way. Another point to keep in mind is that every DB design is a balance between maintainability and performance. Usually an increase in one yields a decline in the other. Always bear in mind what is most important to the client for whom you are designing a system. The ABC Corporation Example Now that we have examined the character of the object-relational paradigm let us return to ABC Corporation. Understanding what we know about the functionality at our disposal we can see that the telephony system can be logically depicted as shown in Figure . The hardware component is an aggregation of three principal parts. Each part is abstractly represented as a class. For example the server class is the generalized representation of all servers that can be configured in the telephony system. Figure illustrates that there are multiple versions or instances of server. These simple facts also pertain to the other hardware components. Note that the multiple combinations for hardware parts create multiple versions of the hardware component. The association between different part combinations describing unique hardware component configurations is what creates the hierarchical nature of this DB example. SERVER MX and NETWK represent the base classes responsible for defining the Telephony system Figure Logical representation of ABC Corporation s telephony system. 208 Advanced Database Technology and Design class hierarchy of distinct instances. All of this also applies to how the software component is modeled. An interesting aspect of the software component is that multiple drivers are needed to support a single code-operating system combination.

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