TAILIEUCHUNG - Báo cáo y học: "Expanding access to HIV prevention"

Tuyển tập các báo cáo nghiên cứu về y học được đăng trên tạp chí y học Wertheim cung cấp cho các bạn kiến thức về ngành y đề tài: Expanding access to HIV prevention. | AIDS Research and Therapy BioMed Central Short report Expanding access to HIV prevention Helene D Gayle Address Director HIV TB and Reproductive Health Bill Melinda Gates Foundation Email Helene D Gayle - Corresponding author Open Access Published 17 January 2006 AIDS Research and Therapy 2006 3 2 doi 1 742-6405-3-2 Received 13 December 2005 Accepted 1 7 January 2006 This article is available from http content 3 1 2 2006 Gayle licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http licenses by which permits unrestricted use distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Background The expanding HIV AIDS epidemic represents one of the greatest threats to human health and international development today and strengthening the global response is imperative. Despite recent progress in expanding access to HIV AIDS treatment 1 the world continues to severely under-invest in efforts to fight HIV AIDS missing a tremendous opportunity to change the course of the epidemic by bringing proven treatment and prevention interventions to scale. Nowhere is the need for an expanded response more apparent - and the potential impact greater - than in efforts to prevent the spread of new infections. In 2005 alone nearly 5 million people worldwide became infected with HIV and today more than 40 million people are living with HIV more than in any previous year 2 . Although extensive studies have shown the effectiveness of numerous strategies for preventing the transmission of HIV 3 new infections continue to occur at alarming rates because proven tools are not being used. Fewer than one in five people at high risk for HIV have access to effective prevention 4 and funding for prevention programs is woefully inadequate 5 . There is also an urgent need to increase research funding .

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