TAILIEUCHUNG - Traumatic Gynecologic Fistula as a Consequence of Sexual Violence in Conflict Settings: A Literature Review

Vaginal pool smear: The aspiration can be performed after the introduction of unlubricated speculum. The technique allows collection of cells under direct vision from posterior fornix pool. When a speculum is not employed the pipette is gently introduced in to the vagina until resistance is encountered. It is important to compress the suction bulb during the introduction of the pipette to avoid collecting the cellular material of the lower vaginal origin. The cellular material is spread on a clean glass slide and fixed immediately. Endometrial aspiration smear: After preliminary visualization and cleaning of cervix a sterile cannula is introduced into the uterine cavity and aspiration is. | Traumatic Gynecologic Fistula as a Consequence of Sexual Violence in Conflict Settings A Literature Review Prepared for the meeting Traumatic Gynecologic Fistula A Consequence of Sexual Violence in Conflict Settings Addis Ababa Ethiopia September 6-8 2005 The ACQUIRE Project fzi y SAI p FROM THE AMERICAN PEOPLE -c IIPP . ENGENDERHEALTH IIXL- project Improving Women s Health Worldwide 2005 The ACQUIRE Project EngenderHealth This publication was made possible through support provided by the Regional Economic Development Services Office for East and Southern Africa REDSO . Agency for International Development USAID through the ACQUIRE Project under the terms of cooperative agreement GPO-A-00-03-00006-00. The opinions expressed herein are those of the publisher and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID. The ACQUIRE Project Access Quality and Use in Reproductive Health is a collaborative project funded by USAID and managed by EngenderHealth in partnership with the Adventist Development and Relief Agency International ADRA CARE IntraHealth International Inc. the Meridian Group International Inc. and the Society for Women and AIDS in Africa. The ACQUIRE Project s mandate is to advance and support the use of reproductive health and family planning services with a focus on facility-based and clinical care. Printed in the United States of America. Printed on recycled paper. Suggested citation The ACQUIRE Project. 2005. Traumatic gynecologic fistula as a consequence of sexual violence in conflict settings A literature review. New York The ACQUIRE Project EngenderHealth. ii Traumatic Gynecologic Fistula as a Consequence of Sexual Violence The ACQUIRE Project Contents Acknowledgments. v Executive Summary. vii Introduction. 1 What is traumatic gynecologic fistula . 1 Rape as a weapon of war. 3 Documentation of fistula as a direct consequence of violent sexual Magnitude of the Problem and Current Interventions. 5 Democratic Republic of Congo .

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