TAILIEUCHUNG - Plant Cell

This book will emphasize the physiological and biochemical functions of plans, but it is important to recognize that these functions depends on structures, ehether the process is gas exchangge in the lesf, water,,, | Chapter Plant Cells THE TERM CELL IS DERIVED from the Latin cella meaning storeroom or chamber. It was first used in biology in 1665 by the English botanist Robert Hooke to describe the individual units of the honeycomb-like structure he observed in cork under a compound microscope. The cells Hooke observed were actually the empty lumens of dead cells surrounded by cell walls but the term is an apt one because cells are the basic building blocks that define plant structure. This book will emphasize the physiological and biochemical functions of plants but it is important to recognize that these functions depend on structures whether the process is gas exchange in the leaf water conduction in the xylem photosynthesis in the chloroplast or ion transport across the plasma membrane. At every level structure and function represent different frames of reference of a biological unity. This chapter provides an overview of the basic anatomy of plants from the organ level down to the ultrastructure of cellular organelles. In subsequent chapters we will treat these structures in greater detail from the perspective of their physiological functions in the plant life cycle. PLANT LIFE UNIFYING PRINCIPLES The spectacular diversity of plant size and form is familiar to everyone. Plants range in size from less than 1 cm tall to greater than 100 m. Plant morphology or shape is also surprisingly diverse. At first glance the tiny plant duckweed Lemna seems to have little in common with a giant saguaro cactus or a redwood tree. Yet regardless of their specific adaptations all plants carry out fundamentally similar processes and are based on the same architectural plan. We can summarize the major design elements of plants as follows As Earth s primary producers green plants are the ultimate solar collectors. They harvest the energy of sunlight by converting light energy to chemical energy which they store in bonds formed when they synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water.

• Sinh học
• plant cell
• plan
• cell structure
• structure
• biological
• functions
• Tài liệu hóa học
• Plant Cell Wall Polymers
• Function Plant Cell Wall Polymers
• Structure Plant Cell Wall Polymer
• Tài liệu Biological Activity
• Movement protein
• Viral movement
• Virion maturation
• Cell to cell transportation of plant viruses
• Plant viruses
• Plant tissue and cell culture
• Cell culture in Vietnam
• Forty five years of development
• Plant tissue in Vietnam
• Plant tissue
• BMC Plant Biology
• Cell wall
• Cell wall degrading enzymes
• Plant parasitic
• Plant pathogen largely depends
• Plant cell walls
• Plant growth
• Cell wall arabinose
• Glucose treatment
• Arabidopsis thaliana
• Plant cell wall
• Physcomitrella patens
• Diffuse cell growth
• Live cell ELISA
• Camelid antibodies
• Cell walls
• Cell wall conservation
• Ebook Plant biochemistry
• Plant biochemistry
• Plant biochemistry (Third edition)
• Several metabolic compartments
• The plant cell mechanical
• The chlorophyll molecule
• biological topics
• student learning materials
• cell
• animal cell
• Programmed cell death
• Thaxtomin A
• Program of cell death
• Cellulose synthesis
• Biotrophic interfacial complex
• Confocal microscopy
• Fluorescein diacetate
• Host pathogen interactions
• Oryza sativa
• Plasma membrane
• Cell death classification
• Developmental PCD
• Environmentally induced PCD
• Cell wall structures
• LRR extensin
• Leucine rich repeat extensins
• N terminal leucine rich repeat
• Cell wall evolution
• Mixed linkage glucan
• Antibody based screening
• Cell wall matrix glycans
• Cell cultures
• Vitis vinifera
• Red Suspension cell Cultures
• Plant biomass
• Molecular probes
• Generation biofuels
• Cell wall structure
• Deconstruct biomass
• Regulation related
• Development in plant
• Reactive oxygen species
• Damage associated molecular patterns
• E3 ubiquitin ligase
• Plant immunity
• Tiglate and isovalerate biosynthesis
• In vitro plant cell culture
• Natural products
• Biosynthetic pathway
• Salt tolerance
• Crassulacean acid metabolism
• Single cell type
• Epidermal bladder cells
• U box
• E3 ligase
• Protein interaction
• Blast resistance
• Cell death
• Chromatography A
• Multiple reaction monitoring
• Phenolic compounds
• Pollinator attractants
• Carbohydrate polymers
• Cross link
• Sequential alkali extraction
• Enzymatic digestion by glucanases
• Primary plant cell wall
• Planetary ball milling
• Anion exchange chromatography