TAILIEUCHUNG - RECOMMENDATIONS TO ECE GOVERNMENTS ON THE PREVENTION OF WATER POLLUTION FROM HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES

The risks associated with all aspects of fracturing have been looked at from a variety of perspectives, but most concerns revolve around the use of water resources and their potential contamination [6]. Other risks are associated with surface spills [7,8]. The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has been investigating drinking water contamination and is expected to complete an extensive study on all aspects of hydraulic fracturing in 2014 [9]. A conclusion that may be drawn from a review of recent scientific studies and incidences is that horizontal drilling accompanied by hydraulic fracturing poses threats to local environmental conditions. | RECOMMENDATIONS TO ECE GOVERNMENTS ON THE PREVENTION OF WATER POLLUTION FROM HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES as adopted by the Committee on Environmental Policy at its first session 1994 5 With a view to preventing controlling and reducing the release of pollutants into the aquatic environment thus promoting the implementation of the Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes pending its entry into force it is recommended that ECE Governments taking into account inter alia current water quality waterquality requirements of present and future water users in the relevant catchments requirements of aquatic and riparian flora and fauna assessments of the risks involved the urgency of control measures and the economic feasibility 1. Apply the indicative lists of priority hazardous substances annex I other substances with proven adverse effects annex II and industrial sectors industries from which these substances derive annex III when developing adopting and implementing policies programmes and strategies covering the relevant catchment areas or parts thereof both at the national level and through bilateral and multilateral agreements 2. Take these substances into consideration when drawing up individually and or jointly with riparian countries emission inventories and registers in the relevant catchment areas or parts thereof compiling or revising catchmentspecific lists of substances subject to control The full title of the recommendations adopted by the Committee on Environmental Policy at its first session 1994 reads Recommendations to ECE Governments on the application of the indicative lists of priority hazardous substances other substances with proven adverse effects and industrial sectors industries from which these substances monitoring programmes promoting research and development programmes setting waterquality objectives elaborating action programmes for the reduction of pollution loads and .

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