TAILIEUCHUNG - PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF POLLUTION

In addition to emerging chemical contaminants, there is also the threat of emerging pathogens – those that are appearing in human populations for the first time, or have occurred before but are increasing in incidence or are expanding into areas where they have not been reported (WHO 2003a). Not only do water-related diseases remain a leading cause of global morbidity and mortality, but several studies have confirmed that the variety of disease is expanding and the incidence of many water-related microbial diseases is increasing (WHO 2003a). Pathogens can emerge as a result of new environments or changes in environmental conditions,. | 5 PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF POLLUTION Industrial Pollution Abatement through preventive strategies Development and Promotion of Cleaner Technologies Taj Protection Mission Environmental Health Noise Pollution Air Pollution Vehicular Pollution Control Industrial Pollution Control Common Effluent Treatment Plants Zoning Atlas Establishment of Environment Protection Authority Central Pollution Control Board Hazardous Substances Management The enhanced pace of developmental activities and rapid urbanization have resulted in stress on natural resources and quality of life. The trend of increasing pollution in various environmental media is evident from the deteriorating air and water quality higher noise levels increasing vehicular emission etc. Realising the urgent need for arresting the trend Ministry adopted policy for Abatement of Pollution which provides for several mechanisms in the form of regulations legislation agreements fiscal incentives and other measures to prevent and abate pollution. Further realizing that conventional pollution control approach by treatment at the end of the pipe is not delivering the desired benefits in terms of resource conservation the thrust has been shifted to pollution prevention and control through promotion of clean and low waste technology re-use and recycling natural resource accounting Environmental Audit and Institutional and Human Resource Development. To give effect to various measures and policies on ground multi-pronged approach is adopted which includes stringent regulations Development of Environmental Standards Control of Vehicular Pollution preparation of Zoning Atlas for Spatial Environmental Planning including Industrial Estates etc. Major activities carried out under several programmes schemes during the year are as follows Industrial Pollution Abatement through preventive strategies This scheme is an amalgamation of the three on-going schemes viz. Environmental Audit Adoption of Clean Technologies in Small Scale .

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